The courts are created using a legal procedure which is guided by the constitution. The Congress is the main body involved in the creation of the courts.
Congress established the lower federal courts
The federal courts were established by the Constitution. They were established under Article III of the U.S. Constitution which was written by the framers.
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Which act established the district and appeals courts
1906
State courts are created and established within the legal system through the state's constitution or legislation. Each state has its own system of courts, typically including trial courts, appellate courts, and a supreme court. Judges are appointed or elected to serve on these courts, and they are responsible for interpreting and applying the laws of the state.
federal statute
The Constitution established only one court, the Supreme Court. Article III, Section 1 provided that Congress would establish all the other federal courts as needed.
US District Courts are trial courts established under Article III of the Constitution, and are part of the Judicial branchof government.
Washington and Congress established the Judiciary Act of 1789, which created three levels of federal courts and defined their powers and relationship to the state courts.
The Pullman Strike.
The Judicary Act of 1789, as amended.