When someone is induced into entering into a contract as a result of a false statement.
When a misrepresentation has occurred and the victim has not affirmed the contract, made the contract impossible to rescind, and the rescission would not affect a third party.
if the maker intended for the misrepresentation to induce the other party to enter the contract and if the misrepresentation would likely induce a reasonable person to so enter the contract
vitiating factors are elements of duress, mistake, misrepresentation, and is a essential element of a valid contract it is recognized in common law that a party might have been coerced, or pressed into a contract. the resulting contract cannot be regarded as a true agreement between the parties.
A misrepresentation is an untrue statement of fact by one party which has induced the other to enter into the contract.
That misrepresentation has occurred under a contract.
No. If the person you are entering the verbal contract with fails to include information that would change your mind on entering the contract, the contract will not be valid. It is considered a voidable contract which means that you are at liberty to either accept or deny it. Intentional misrepresentation, not including puffery, in order to form a contract is fraud.
There is: Misrepresentation Mistake Duress Undue Influence Illegality
It depends on the type of misrepresentation: Innocent misrepresentation: rescission of contract and restitution if possible Negligent: rescission or possibly damages Fraudulent: damages and possibly action in tort law
rescission (and/or restitution) of contract and/or damages, depending on the seriousness of the misrepresentation
A false statement of fact that causes an individual to enter into a contract. Must be false when statement is made. Silence, an exploitation of a fedeuciary relationship, or actively concealing the truth can also count as misrepresentation.
Vitiating factors, such as misrepresentation, fraud, undue influence, or duress, undermine the validity of a contract by impairing the genuine consent of the parties involved. When a vitiating factor is present, it can render a contract voidable, allowing the affected party to rescind the agreement or seek damages. These factors disrupt the essential elements of a valid contract, such as mutual consent and capacity, leading to legal consequences that can invalidate the contractual obligations. Thus, contracts affected by vitiating factors may lack enforceability in a court of law.
valid contract