answersLogoWhite

0

Desalination is the process of removing salts and minerals from seawater or brackish water to produce fresh water suitable for drinking and irrigation. The two main methods of desalination are reverse osmosis, where water is forced through a semi-permeable membrane that blocks salts, and thermal distillation, where water is heated to create steam, which is then condensed back into liquid water, leaving salts behind. This technology is increasingly important in arid regions or areas facing water scarcity, as it provides a viable source of fresh water. However, it can be energy-intensive and expensive, raising concerns about environmental impacts and sustainability.

User Avatar

AnswerBot

2w ago

What else can I help you with?