There was no such thing back then, not by ANY name! You talk about "enlightenment" back then, they'd put you away in the funny farm.
how did the constitution and the Bill of Rights reflects enlightenment ideas
The U.S. Constitution embodies Enlightenment principles by emphasizing individual rights, separation of powers, and the social contract. Enlightenment thinkers like John Locke influenced the framers with ideas about natural rights and government accountability to the governed. The Constitution's framework, including checks and balances among branches of government, reflects a commitment to liberty and rational governance. Additionally, the Bill of Rights safeguards personal freedoms, further aligning with Enlightenment ideals of protecting individual autonomy.
A prominent example of Enlightenment ideas influencing state constitutions is found in the Virginia Declaration of Rights, adopted in 1776. This document, drafted by George Mason, reflects Enlightenment principles such as individual rights, the social contract, and the separation of powers. It emphasized the inherent rights of individuals to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, which later influenced the U.S. Constitution and Bill of Rights. The emphasis on reason, equality, and consent of the governed in Enlightenment thought fundamentally shaped the framework of state governance.
The Declaration of independence, because one enlightenment idea was that people have the right to overthrow their government if it doesn't meet the people's natural rights. Second would be the Constitution because it supported natural rights, freedom of speech, and a government with checks and balances.
One Enlightenment idea that is included in the constitution is basic liberties such as voting rights and Bill of Rights. Another one is the separation of powers such as the Montesquieu.
Natural rights - Most state constitutions had a bill of rights.
Natural rights; most state constitutions had a bill of rights.
Natural rights; most state constitutions had a bill of rights.
Natural rights; most state constitutions had a bill of rights.
Natural rights; most state constitutions had a bill of rights.
The Declaration of Independence (1776) draws heavily on Enlightenment ideas by stating that all individuals have natural rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. The United States Constitution (1787) reflects Enlightenment principles by establishing a system of government with checks and balances and separation of powers. The Bill of Rights (1791) further incorporates Enlightenment ideas by protecting individual freedoms such as freedom of speech, religion, and the right to a fair trial.
The Declaration of Independence and the United States Constitution reflect the influence of Enlightenment ideas. These documents emphasize individual rights, the importance of reason and logic, and the concept of government by consent of the governed. Additionally, the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen also demonstrates the influence of Enlightenment ideals on political thought.