You really have no right of access to that information. In some jurisdictions the notary of the purchase money mortgage handled the purchase and may have performed a title examination. You could try finding that information and contacting that firm.
You should get a title insurance policy for the property. The title company will tell you whether or not the property is landlocked. If the title company says the property is notlandlocked, they will be responsible if it is later found that the property is landlocked. Contact a real estate attorney in your area for information on your specific situation.
In the state of California for example, the title company runs a check on the seller/sellers of a property in the county in which the property is and also on the property itself. This is done to find out who is on title to the property, any judgements, or liens that may be recorded against the property or the seller/sellers of the property, any and all open deeds of trusts, status of property taxes. The title company also reports any easements that effect the property, copies of the C.C.R's are also included as part of their reporting. This report is called a Preliminary Title Report.
You can have a title company check for you, or you can contact the county where the property is. Liens have to be on file with the deed.
Property title search
You can find a qualified title examiner by contacting a title abstract company or real estate law firm in your area.
You can find out who owns a piece of property by searching the public records at the county assessor's office or through online databases. You can also hire a title company or a real estate attorney to help you conduct a title search to determine the property owner.
You would need to have a title insurance company issue a title report on the property. That would tell you of any liens or other issues with the property's title. You can check yourself (by using the records at your county courthouse) but you might want the security of knowing that a title report issued by a bona fide title company is guaranteed to be accurate.
Call a title company to run your property. Ask to see what kind of liens are on your property. If it's a mortgage lien, a copy of the trust deed should have a phone number on there.
If you purchased an owner's title insurance policy and now you find the deed that conveyed the property to you was fraudulent you should make a claim against the title insurance AND against the malpractice insurance of the attorney who represented you when you purchased the property. Someone didn't do their job.
You can try to search the title history to your house manually at the local county recorder's office. However, you can also contact a title company a purchase a preliminary title report that will not only show liens, but other recordings that impact your title such as easements. The title company can also provide you with copies of the mortgage/lien documents.
By purchasing a preliminary title report from a title company.
If the telephone company has a recorded easement against your property, they may install telephone lines to the extent allowed by the easement. You can find out whether there is such an easement against your property by looking in the title insurance policy you received when you bought your property. If you see a telephone easement listed, you can get a copy of it at your county courthouse. If you don't see any telephone easements in the policy, or have questions about the extent of such easements, call the title insurance company.