Witnesses are brought to trial in two main ways:
1. They are asked, and voluntarily appear. This is risky, as they may not, in fact, appear. Without them, the party who needs them may be unable to prove their claim or defense.
2. By serving them with a subpoena. A subpoena is essentially a court order commanding the witness to appear at a specified time and place to offer testimony. If it is necessary for the witness to bring documents or other material, a "subpoena duces tecum" is served. This is essentially the same as a plain subpoena, but is titled differently and specifies the material that is to be brought at the time of testimony.
If the witness does not appear despite being served with a subpoena, he/she may be held in contempt (for disobeying a court order). It generally also lays a better predicate for getting the hearing or trial continued (delayed), because the court will see that the party did all that he/she could do get the witness to the hearing/trial.
The subpoena must be accompanied by a statutory mileage fee, the amount of which can usually be determined from the Clerk of the Court.
If the witness is an "expert witness", (for example, a physician or someone else with technical, specialized knowledge that is necessary for the required proof), he/she may request a reasonable expert witness fee to attend. If not paid, he/she may have a basis for not complying with the subpoena. If the party subpoenaing such party feels that the fee requested is out of line, a hearing may be set with the court to determine reasonableness.
An adverse witness is a witness who is called by the opposing party in a legal proceeding or trial. This witness is expected to provide testimony that is unfavorable or contradictory to the position of the party that called them.
william jennings bryan
witness
Are you asking about the word SUBPOENA? Or are you asking about telling a witness to, "take the stand" in order to testify?
When an attorney questions their own witness during a trial, it is called "direct examination." This process allows the attorney to present the witness's testimony to support their case and establish facts. During direct examination, leading questions are generally not permitted, as the goal is to allow the witness to provide their account in their own words.
the final round of questioning of a witness in a trial
Yes, the defendant can serve as a witness in the trial, but they are not required to do so.
It depends on why the witness is not there, what kind of witness it is, what kind of case it is, and what sort of evidence the witness is expected to give. In a criminal trial, the case may be dismissed if there is no witness. Or the trial may be delayed while law enforcement finds and brings the witness to court (if they are ignoring a subpoena). If the witness is ill or travelling, the case may be continued to wait for the witness. If the witness is not key, the parties may proceed without him/her, or they may shift around the order or witnesses to allow that witness to appear later in the trial.
The second witness called to the stand during Tom Robinson's trial in "To Kill a Mockingbird" was Bob Ewell, the father of Mayella Ewell. He was the one who accused Tom Robinson of raping his daughter, Mayella.
The third witness called to the stand in "To Kill a Mockingbird" is Mayella Ewell. She is a key character in the trial of Tom Robinson, providing important testimony that shapes the outcome of the case.
Are you asking about a witness?
On Trial - 1956 Strange Witness - 2.5 was released on: USA: 3 August 1959