Depend what country you are in, normally there are three though.
Judicial (handles the law enforcing it)
Legislative (making and formulating the laws)
Executive (handles the day-to-day or operational aspects of governance)
They may have different names though, depending on the country, but the functions are more or less the same.
Reserved Powers give a state the authority to create local governmental units including a public school system.
The Constitution establishes the Philippines as a "democratic and republican State", where "sovereignty resides in the people and all government authority emanates from them".
Nigeria is a federal state because the division of governmental powers and authority constitutionally guaranteed.
Unlimited governmental powers was not a feature of the new state governments. State governments in the U.S. are structured in the same way as the federal government, with executive, legislative, and judicial branches.
Unlimited governmental powers was not a feature of the new state governments. State governments in the U.S. are structured in the same way as the federal government, with executive, legislative, and judicial branches.
Authority from different levels of government or different branches of government can create problems of overlapping authority. For example, when federal and state governments have conflicting laws or regulations, or when executive, legislative, and judicial branches all try to assert authority over the same issue, problems of overlapping authority can arise.
Ultimate government authority is generally located in the constitution or foundational legal framework of a state, which outlines the distribution of power among different branches and levels of government. In democratic systems, this authority is often vested in the people, who exercise it through elections and civic participation. In contrast, in authoritarian regimes, authority may be concentrated in a single leader or ruling party. Ultimately, the location of authority can vary depending on the political system and governance structure in place.
Reserved Powers give a state the authority to create local governmental units including a public school system.
The Philippines is considered as a republican and a democratic state. The Government Authority believes the sovereignty is what Filipinos should think and that the government is the one in control.
the us has always been democratic after the American revolution. The 17th amendment, ratified in 1913 has given more direct powers into the hands of the American people by direct election of state senators, thus creating our governmental system to become more democratic.
Who can participate in the governing process, the geographic distribution of governmental power within the state, and the relationship between the legislative and he executive branches of the government.
None. Communism is a democratic society without o state and no authority.