It depends if you're a minor or not (provisional license). This link lists all the variations: http://www.txdps.state.tx.us/administration/driver_licensing_control/dlfees.htm
In the Texas Drivers handbook covers all the material.
Eighteen
No, one can not purchase a car in Texas with just a learner's permit. A person must have a valid drivers license.
A Texas learners permit will last approximately one year. If the person is unable to obtain a drivers license, they will need to reapply for a new learners permit.
you have to be sixteen minimum, ( or fifteen if you have a drivers permit)
What type of permit? A CDL permit is, yes. A regular learner's permit is not. As with a full CDL, you're required to maintain a current DOT medical card with a CDL permit.
yesAdded: But if you reside in Texas, you MUST apply for a Texas license, you cannot continue driving on your old state's license.
It is best to wait til you have your drivers license, I would check with your agent but you should be covered with the learners permit.
A nonresident who is at least sixteen (16) years of age may drive in Texas with a Learner's Permit from another state provided the person complies with all provisions of the Texas statute. The instruction permit is a driving permit that will enable a beginning driver to drive with someone in the front seat that is 18 years of age or older and holds a valid license.
1 oz. Look at his drivers permit.
A passport is not required for a drivers' permit exam.
If its your own permit or license, quite possibly ... if you are trying to track someone else's license or permit, most likely not as that information would be restricted due to privacy laws.