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A preliminary hearing, or preliminary examination, is an adversarial proceeding in which counsel questions witnesses and both parties makes arguments. The judge then makes the ultimate finding of probable cause. The grand jury, on the other hand, hears only from the prosecutor.
Preliminary hearings take place after someone has been accused of a crime. These hearings are carried out so that the judge may determine if the there is sufficient evidence for a trial. Preliminary hearings are sometimes called "evidentiary hearings."
The preliminary hearing
A preliminary hearing, in the context of criminal law, is used to determine whether probable cause exists to believe that the offense charged in the information has been committed by the defendant. The hearing officer considers the evidence and reaches a decision on the issue of probable cause. In those states which do not employ the Grand Jury System for indictments, the Preliminary Hearing serves the same function.
In the context of criminal law, a preliminary hearing is used to determine whether probable cause exists to believe that the offense charged has been committed by the defendant. The hearing officer considers the evidence and reaches a decision on the issue of probable cause. Procedures vary by state, so local law should be consulted.
Yes. But police aren't required to have probable cause to pull you over - the standard is reasonable suspicion, which is much lower than probable cause.
A 'preliminary hearing.' aka. a probable cause hearing.
Probable Cause.
a fair and probability
A preliminary hearing simply determines that there is probable cause or reason to believe that a crime has been committed and that you may have committed it so the case can proceed to trial. By waiving the preliminary hearing, you are not admitting guilt, you are only agreeing that there is enough evidence against you for you to stand trial.
The question is a true statement.
Assuming there is a finding of probable cause at the preliminary hearing, the next step in the process is discovery, then motions, then plea or trial. For a detailed discussion of the felony process, see the related link below.