In Rem
in rem
Jus in rem refers to rights directed towards or enforceable against a specific property, such as ownership or legal interests in a tangible asset. Jus in personam, on the other hand, refers to rights enforceable against a specific person or entity, such as contractual rights or obligations.
"In rem propriam" refers to a legal concept concerning rights or actions that are directed against a specific property rather than a person. It signifies ownership or interests that are inherent to the property itself, allowing the holder to exercise their rights directly over that property. This term is often used in property law to distinguish between personal rights (in personam) and rights associated with the property itself. Essentially, it emphasizes the relationship between a person and their property in legal terms.
You might be referring to a Bill of Attainder, which is precluded by Constitution Article I, Section 9.
The judgment is against the person, not the property.
the aid program that was directed was the native chaobean
guards against unreasonable searches and seizures. The amendment specifically also requires search and arrest warrants be judicially sanctioned and supported by probable cause
The name for claims against property is liens.
A disciplinary procedure is directed against the worker's behavior rather than the person.
Real rights are legal rights that grant a person direct control over a specific physical object or property, allowing them to use, enjoy, and dispose of that property as they see fit. These rights typically include ownership, usufruct (the right to use and benefit from property owned by another), and servitudes (rights to use another's property in a limited manner). Unlike personal rights, which are claims against specific individuals, real rights attach directly to the property itself and can be enforced against anyone who infringes upon them.
Secure the loan against property their property.
violence was directed against representatives of distant authority