Match each constitutional principle with an example of that principle in action.?

Answer 1

Sure! Here are a few constitutional principles matched with their examples:

1. Separation of Powers: This principle is exemplified by the establishment of three distinct branches of government—executive, legislative, and judicial—each with its own powers and responsibilities. For instance, Congress (legislative) makes laws, while the President (executive) enforces them.

2. Checks and Balances: An example is the presidential veto power, which allows the President to reject legislation passed by Congress, ensuring that no single branch can dominate the law-making process.

3. Federalism: This principle is illustrated by the division of powers between the national and state governments, such as states having control over local education policies while the federal government manages national defense.

4. Judicial Review: The landmark case of Marbury v. Madison (1803) established the principle of judicial review, allowing the Supreme Court to declare laws or executive actions unconstitutional, thereby reinforcing the rule of law.