Rulemaking , or deciding how a law will operate in practice
administrative adjudication
Paul J. Quirk has written: 'Industry influence in Federal regulatory agencies' -- subject(s): Administrative agencies, Industrial policy 'Governing America' -- subject(s): Politics and government, Policy sciences, Political planning, Economic policy, Social policy, History
Public policy is primarily carried out by government agencies, which can be categorized into line and staff agencies. Line agencies implement policies directly by providing services and enforcing regulations, while staff agencies support these efforts by conducting research, providing expertise, and offering administrative assistance. Staff agencies, such as budget offices or planning departments, play a crucial role in policy formulation and evaluation, thereby facilitating the effective execution of public policy.
rule making and deciding how a law will operate and practice judicial interpretation hiring and firing government personal in the name of efficiency testifying against congress lobbying the white house in more independence in their decision
Public policy is primarily carried out by government officials and agencies, particularly those in executive roles, such as the president, governors, and mayors. These officials rely on staff agencies, such as departments and bureaus, to implement and manage specific tasks related to policy execution. These staff agencies provide essential research, analysis, and administrative support to ensure that policies are effectively enacted and evaluated. Ultimately, the collaboration between elected officials and their staff agencies is crucial for the successful implementation of public policy.
EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 292Section 21. Attached Agencies. - The following agencies are attached to the Department for administrative supervision and policy coordination:(1) Land Bank of the Philippines(2) Agricultural Credit Administration(3) Agrarian Reform Coordinating Council
If the policy goes through Congress, it is a law. There are many policies that are determined by agencies of the government; they are simply policies.
James William Fesler has written: 'The politics of the administrative process' -- subject(s): Public administration 'The independence of state regulatory agencies' -- subject(s): Economic policy, State governments, Administrative law 'Area and administration' -- subject(s): Politics and government, Public administration, Administrative and political divisions
Administrative data refers to data collected by government agencies, organizations, or institutions for administrative purposes such as record-keeping, program management, or decision-making. This type of data is generated as a byproduct of regular operations and can provide valuable insights for research, policy analysis, and evaluation.
Line Agencies
Line Agencies
The governor is primarily responsible for overseeing the state bureaucracy. This includes managing state agencies and ensuring they implement laws and policies effectively. Additionally, the governor may appoint heads of various departments and agencies, thereby influencing the overall functioning and direction of the state's administrative apparatus. Legislative bodies also play a role in oversight through budget approvals and policy-making.