No - only a majority.
No the two are synonymous. A "true bill of indictment" is the agreement of a grand jury that probable cause does exist to order a defendant to stand trial on the charges in the indictment. When this occurs, the grand jury is said to have "indicted" the defendant.
The 606 - ME GJ Not Supervening Indictment is a notice from a county or district attorney to the grand jury notifying of a direct complaint. It is an order to report for arraignment, bypassing a preliminary hearing.
Grand Jurors do NOT decide if "a trial is justified." They only rule on indictments. By a simple majority they make the decision that probable cause does or does not exist that the defendant should be charged.
Yes, a grand jury typically needs a majority vote or a supermajority vote to indict a suspect, but the exact requirement can vary by jurisdiction.
Not in person. She should speak with the prosecutor handling the prosecution of the case. ONLY the prosecutor gets to decide what they will present to a Grand Jury in order to gain an indictment.
A grand jury consists of nine members. Six of these nine members must vote in favor of indictment in order for an individual to be indicted.
The minimum number of people in a Missouri grand jury is 12 according to Article I Section 16 of the Missouri Constitution, which states: "Section 16. That a grand jury shall consist of twelve citizens, any nine of whom concurring may find an indictment or a true bill: Provided, that no grand jury shall be convened except upon an order of a judge of a court having the power to try and determine felonies; but when so assembled such grand jury shall have power to investigate and return indictments for all character and grades of crime; and that the power of grand juries to inquire into the willful misconduct in office of public officers, and to find indictments in connection therewith, shall never be suspended"
In order for a person to be charged with a serious federal crime, a federal grand jury must be convened and an indictment issued. The Grand Jury and right to a trial by jury were put in place to make sure citizens weren't victimized by overly eager police officers and prosecutors.
Yes, for he became the Grand Master of the New Jedi Order he constructed some time after Return of the Jedi
In a criminal trial, the jury's verdict must be unanimous in order to convict the defendant of guilt. If the jury cannot reach a unanimous decision, it results in a hung jury and could lead to a mistrial.
He was under indictment and a wanted man at that time. In March of 1879 he made a deal with Territorial Governor Lew Wallace for amnesty in order to testify before the Grand Jury. He was placed under arrest and stayed at the jail while giving his sworn testimony to the Grand Jury. The District Attorney disregarded the Governors order to release him, and so he simply escaped and spent the next year and a half on the run.
Under US Constitutional law, a person that is arrested for committing a crime has protections guaranteed by US laws. To formally charge a person of a crime, a document called a writ of habeas corpus must be issued by a judge in order to formally hold a prisoner. This was borrowed from the English law adopted in 1669. The formal charge comes later in the form of an indictment. [usually pronounced in-DITE-ment]