He was agaisnt. He was the first person to suggest the old system was wrong which was death/torture.
Cesare Beccaria formulated the first modern arguments against the death penalty and wrote the first full-scale work on criminal reform and on criminal justice conforming to rational principles. He opposed the death penalty on the ground that the state does not have the right to take lives and that capital punishment was not useful and was not necessary. Beccaria also condemned torture.
homework question number 6I needs this ansurrEdit:The philosopher's name was Cesare Beccaria
Cesar Beccaria was and Italian economist and philosopher. He died November 28, 1794 in Milan, Italy of old age.
Cesare Beccaria (1738-1794) is best known for his writings on reforming criminal law. Among other things, he stressed that the savage punishments used at the time were not very effective deterrents if the likelihood of detection was remote.
Cesare Beccaria impacted the Enlightenment by advocating for criminal justice reform and promoting the idea of fair and humane treatment of prisoners. His work, "On Crimes and Punishments," argued against torture and the death penalty, influencing the development of modern penal systems based on the principles of justice and deterrence. Beccaria's ideas helped shape the evolving concept of individual rights and the importance of due process in legal systems.
Cesare Beccaria's major accomplishment was his influential work "On Crimes and Punishments", published in 1764, which advocated for reforming criminal justice systems by promoting the idea of proportionality and rationality in punishment. Beccaria is considered one of the founders of classical criminology and his work had a significant impact on the development of modern criminal law.
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"On Crimes and Punishments" was written by Cesare Beccaria in 1764. "Crime and Punishment" was written by Dostoyevsky in 1866.
Cesare Beccaria believed in the importance of applying rational and fair principles to the criminal justice system. He argued against harsh punishments and advocated for a system that focused on deterrence rather than retribution. Beccaria also emphasized the need for transparency and consistency in laws and their application.
Cesare Bonesana Beccaria
The classical school of criminology was founded by Cesare Beccaria, an Italian jurist in the 18th century. Beccaria's work, particularly his book "On Crimes and Punishments" (1764), emphasized the need for justice to be predictable and consistent, and advocated for the use of proportionate punishment to deter crime.
Cesare Beccaria is often considered as being the father of criminology if that helps