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Mental retardation and autism are both developmental disorders that affect cognitive abilities, but they have distinct characteristics. Mental retardation is characterized by limitations in intellectual functioning and adaptive behaviors, while autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects social interaction, communication, and behavior. Individuals with mental retardation may have difficulty learning and performing everyday tasks, while those with autism may struggle with social skills and communication. It is important to note that each condition is unique and may require different approaches to support and treatment.

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4mo ago

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Related Questions

What is the relationship between autism and mental retardation?

Autism and mental retardation are two separate conditions, but they can co-occur in some individuals. Not all people with autism have mental retardation, and not all people with mental retardation have autism. It is important to recognize and address each condition separately, as they have different characteristics and require different approaches to support and intervention.


How often does autism result in mental retardation?

The two conditions are not at all related. Autism does not cause mental retardation.


What are the most common and difficult qualities of boy than girl?

Autism (including Asperger syndrome) appears to be more common among boys than girls. This could be because of genetic differences between the sexes, or that the criteria used to diagnose autism are based on the characteristics of male behavior.


What are the key differences in the presentation and diagnosis of autism between females and males?

Research suggests that autism may present differently in females compared to males. Females with autism may exhibit more subtle symptoms, such as social masking and camouflaging, which can make diagnosis challenging. Additionally, females may have different interests and coping mechanisms than males with autism. These differences can lead to underdiagnosis or misdiagnosis in females, highlighting the importance of recognizing and understanding gender differences in autism presentation and diagnosis.


What segment of the population is affected by autism?

More than 1 in 90 newborn boys will be affected by ASD, or autism spectrum disorder. It is now the most commonly diagnosed cause of mental retardation.


Can high levels of lead in children lead to autism?

While high lead levels are linked to mental retardation and central nervous system damage in infants and children, they have not been specifically linked to autism.


Could a lack of responsiveness and interaction in an 18-month-old be early signs of autism?

Common symptoms of autism includes aloofness, lack of interaction/emotion, or mental retardation. If you suspect your son of having autism, it would be best to consult your physician for a proper diagnosis.


Why are the term cognitive impairment or cognitively challenged preferred over the term mental retardation for children with autism or down syndrome?

It is more accurate.


Is autism the same as retard?

No. Some may have intellectual disabilities as well, but many have average to high IQs as well.


Is there a link between circumcision and autism"?

There is no scientific evidence to support a link between circumcision and autism.


How are autism and schizophrenia connected?

Autism and schizophrenia are not connected at all. In fact, it has been scientifically demonstrated that if you have an allele for schizophrenia you are less likely to have autism.


What are the differences between male and female autism symptoms and how do they impact diagnosis and treatment?

Research suggests that male and female individuals with autism may exhibit different symptoms, with females often displaying more subtle or atypical signs. This can lead to underdiagnosis or misdiagnosis in females, impacting their access to appropriate treatment and support. Understanding these gender differences is crucial for improving the accuracy of diagnosis and tailoring interventions to better meet the needs of individuals with autism.