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Common law and civil law systems are two main legal systems used around the world. The key difference between them lies in how laws are created and applied. In common law systems, laws are primarily based on judicial decisions and precedents set by courts, while in civil law systems, laws are codified and based on written statutes and codes. Additionally, common law systems place a strong emphasis on case law and the adversarial system, where judges play a more active role in interpreting and applying laws. In contrast, civil law systems rely more on legal codes and the inquisitorial system, where judges have a more passive role and rely on legal professionals to present evidence and arguments.

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