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Enforcing liquidated damages clauses can be problematic due to potential challenges regarding their reasonableness and enforceability. Courts may scrutinize whether the predetermined damages are a genuine estimate of actual harm or if they constitute a penalty, which can render them unenforceable. Additionally, if circumstances change significantly after the contract is signed, parties may argue that the agreed-upon damages are no longer appropriate. Moreover, proving the actual damages incurred can complicate enforcement, especially if the liquidated amount is significantly higher or lower than the actual loss.

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Temloc Ltd v Errill Properties Ltd 1987?

The judgment in Temloc v Erril confirmed that where "Nil" is entered as the value of a liquidated damages clause this will be the only remedy available to the employer where works are not completed on time, i.e. he will be entitled to £0 in liquidated damages and will also be unable to claim unliquated damages at common law for breach of contract. Where an employer does not want to use the liquidated damages clause but wishes to keep available his remedy at common law the liquidated damages clause should be deleted.


Are liquidated damages clauses enforcible under Arizona law?

A liquidated damages clause is usually enforceable under Arizona law, depending on the type of contract involved. For example, Arizona code section 10-2016 allows such damages in a marketing contract. In general, liquidated damages are allowed where damages are hard to predict and quantify.


What is the purpose of the liquidated damages clause in a local purchase order?

Liquidated damages clauses are used when it is difficult to determine the extent of damages that would result from a breach of the contract. Therefore, in the contract (or here, purchase order), the parties agree before hand the exact amount one party would owe the other party if the contract is breached. That way, the parties do not have to fight over the extent of the damages because they "agreed" up front what damages would be necessary to "make the non-breaching party whole" in the event one party breaks the contract.


How do you calculate a bonus or penalty clause in a contract?

You read the clause. If it was properly written, it will tell you exactly how the bonus/penalty is to be calculated. The contract may even include examples. In contractual terms, a penalty clause is specifically there to encourage the other party to finish the contract, and to punish that party if there is a breach. Penalty clauses are not calculated with respect to a genuine estimate of the losses that will be incurred by the contracting party. If there is a genuine attempt to estimate damages, and you agree to them, it is called liquidated damages. The courts will ignore a penalty clause because it is unfair, and calculate the actual damage you cause the other party.


What is the difference between the liquidated damages and the delay penalty?

Liquidated damages as used in the construction industry are damages (monetary) to the owner of the building charged to the builder for delay in completion of the structure in the alloted time. The opposite of this is the delay clause, which is where the contractor would claim damages against the owner or architect for delaying the construction process by not processing paperwork in a timely manner, or by not answering questions in a timely manner, or by failing to process change order requests. The Acheley (sp) Formula is used for calculation of the damages due, based on a complicated formula which includes variables such as monthly volume, projected profits, length of delay and other items. I believe the current AIA documents have excluded this by inserting a No Damage for Delay clause.


What is limitation of remedies clause?

A clause where the parties may agree to limit the amount and type of damages the nonbreaching party may seek if contract terms are violated


What is the uninsured motorist clause about in the US?

The clause in a policy of insurance on a motorcycle, provides that if the owner of the motorcycle is injured by a negligent driver of another vehicle who doesn't have liability or insurance, then the insurance company will pay its insured's damages.


What does damages by the elements excepted mean?

Damages by the elements expected means that what you thought would happen did happen. If you thought the wind would blow the roof off and it did, then the damages by the elements expected is a true statement.


What means liability?

A limitation (a cap) of liability clause is a contractual provision that restricts the amount of damages a client can recover from a company. Uncapped liability is a liability without a limit.


What does uncapped liability mean?

A limitation (a cap) of liability clause is a contractual provision that restricts the amount of damages a client can recover from a company. Uncapped liability is a liability without a limit.


If someone has a car accident and does not have insurance how is the other motorist compensated for damages?

Your insurance policy most likely has a clause that protects you up to a certin amount if you are in an accident with an uninsured driver. You can also hire a lawer and sue the other driver for any damages (along with lawer and court fees).


Is there a statute of limitations on filing additional items on a fire claim in California?

It will depend on who you are filing with. If it is with the insurance company, it is specified in the contract. There may be a clause regarding discovery of damages and when the clock starts.

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