It may depend on what county you are in and what kind of county court it has - jurisdiction of individual county courts varies widely. Criminal cases heard by Constitutional County Courts include some Class A and Class B misdemeanors. Constitutional County Courts may exercise exclusive jurisdiction over some misdemeanors and may share jurisdiction over certain types of cases with Justice Courts, other County Courts and District Courts. Criminal cases heard by County Courts at Law include most misdemeanors. County Courts at Law may have exclusive jurisdiction over some misdemeanors that do not have a potential penalty of incarceration. County Courts at Law may also handle violations of health or safety ordinances. For specific information regarding the county courts in your county, see the related link.
indictment and presentment
Misdemeanors and civil cases
Arkansas Circuit Courts have jurisdiction over civil cases with claims over $100. District Courts handle all civil cases with claims of $100 or less, and don't handle civil cases with claims over $25,000. For civil cases with claims between $100 and $25,000, both courts share jurisdiction. How they split them up varies from county to county. For criminal cases, Circuit Courts hear most felonies and some misdemeanors while District Courts hear most misdemeanors. Circuit Courts can refer criminal cases to District Court, but not vice versa. District Courts also handle traffic tickets and local ordinance violations. Circuit Courts usually handle all domestic relations (divorce, custody, support, etc), juvenile, and probate cases. There are actually two types of District Courts: State District Courts and Local District Courts. If all parties consent, a Circuit Court may refer a civil, family, or probate case to a State District Court but not to a Local District Court. The related link below has more details about Arkansas courts and the types of cases they handle, as well as contact information and resources for courts in each county.
In Georgia, misdemeanor violations, including traffic cases, fall under the jurisdiction of the State Court. State Courts handle various misdemeanors and traffic offenses, as well as civil cases with claims up to $15,000. Additionally, municipal courts may also handle certain traffic violations and local ordinance violations.
Traffic cases are heard in traffic courts. Sometimes, these limited jurisdiction courts also hear low level misdemeanors.
Probably Misdemeanors depending on the serverity of your cirme.
The minor judiciary refers to the lower courts in a judicial system that handle less serious cases, such as misdemeanors, traffic violations, and small claims. These courts typically include magistrate courts, municipal courts, and justice of the peace courts, depending on the jurisdiction. Their primary role is to provide accessible legal resolutions for minor disputes and offenses, often without the formalities of higher courts. The decisions made in minor judiciary courts can often be appealed to higher courts for further consideration.
Civil court usually has a higher jurisdictional limit (max you can sue for) and attorneys are allowed to represent parties. Civil cases may also have jury trials and other procedures more conducive to attorneys and not pro se (self-represented) litigants.
(country courts)
County courts typically handle a variety of cases, including civil disputes, family law matters, criminal cases, and small claims. They may address issues such as divorce, child custody, property disputes, and misdemeanors. Additionally, county courts often serve as the first level of appeal for certain cases from lower courts or administrative agencies. Their jurisdiction can vary by state, so the specific types of cases may differ accordingly.
Municipal courts handle less serious crimes like traffic offenses.