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The Act covers any data held by a company, organization, or government about a living and identifiable individual. It does not include data held by an individual for their own use such as a person's personal address book. Anonymised or aggregated data is not regulated by the Act, providing the anonymisation or aggregation has not been done in a reversible way.The Act applies only to data which is held, or intended to be held, on computers ('equipment operating automatically in response to instructions given for that purpose'), or held in a 'relevant filing system'.

It regulates the "processing" of "personal data". According to the Act:

"personal data" means data which relate to a living individual who can be identified-

(a)from those data, or

(b)from those data and other information which is in the possession of, or is likely to come into the possession of, the data controller,

and includes any expression of opinion about the individual and any indication of the intentions of the data controller or any other person in respect of the individual;

"processing", in relation to information or data, means obtaining, recording or holding the information or data or carrying out any operation or set of operations on the information or data, including-

(a)organisation, adaptation or alteration of the information or data,

(b)retrieval, consultation or use of the information or data,

(c)disclosure of the information or data by transmission, dissemination or otherwise making available, or

(d)alignment, combination, blocking, erasure or destruction of the information or data;

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Related Questions

When was the data protection act made?

it was made law in 1998


Who does the Data Protection Act relate to computers?

The United Kingdom's Data Protection Act 1998 (DPA) provides for the protection of personal data on computers and elsewhere. The act is similar to, and brought the UK into compliance with, EU data protection directives issued in 1995.


Is data protection national law?

Yes, for instance the Data protection act in the US. It was put into force in 1998


What did the Data Protection Act of 1998 enforce?

The Data Protection Act of 1998 enforced strict protection of various sensitive data. For example, any personal records such as those from a hospital would be stored away and only viewed by paying a fee.


What are four responsibilities placed on data users by the 1998 Data Protection Act?

11


What is a brief explanation of the data protection act 1998?

It defines a legal basis for the handling in the UK of information relating to living people.The Data Protection Act contain eight principles of information-handling practice. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1569898/The-Data-Protection-Act-1998-explained.html


What is the basic requirement of current data protection?

The basic requirement of current data protection is that privacy has to be upheld. It needs to comply with the provision of Data Protection Act of 1998.


Who made the data protection act 1998 a law?

The Data Protection Act 1998 is a United Kingdom Act of Parliament. As such it was passed by both the House of Commons and the House of Lords and received Royal assent to become general law for all of the UK.


What are the benefits of the data protection act?

The Data Protection Act of 1998 has several benefits. Some of the benefits include customer security, better business management, and legal compliance.


What legislation relates to the recording storage and sharing information?

The Data Protection Act relates to the recording, storage and sharing of information. The Data Protection Act was enacted in the United Kingdom in 1998.


Why was the data protection act 1998 introduced?

The Data Protection Act 1998 was introduced in the UK to regulate the processing of personal data to protect individuals' privacy rights. It aimed to give individuals more control over how their personal data is used by organizations and to ensure that data is processed fairly and lawfully.


What law does hacking break?

Hacking is in violation of the Computer Misuse Act 1990 and the Data Protection Act 1998.

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