What is Rousseau's idea of popular sovereignty?

Answer 1

Rousseau's idea of popular sovereignty is centered on the belief that the authority of the state is derived from the collective will of the people. He argues that legitimate political power comes from the general will, which reflects the common interests of the populace rather than individual desires. In his view, true freedom is achieved when citizens participate directly in the formulation of laws and governance, ensuring that the community's collective interests guide societal decisions. This concept emphasizes the importance of civic engagement and the moral responsibility of individuals to contribute to the common good.