You could separate plastics according to whether they have the recycling symbol or not. You could also separate them according to the type of material they had in them: drinks, oil, agricultural agents, etc.
because they have different densities. waters density is 1.000 and plastic is 3.842
Separation by density relies on the property that different substances have different densities, causing them to settle at different levels in a solution. With this property, substances of higher density will sink to the bottom while substances of lower density will float to the top, allowing for separation based on these differences.
density
density magnetism solubility
Density is an intensive property, meaning it does not depend on the amount of material present. It is calculated by dividing the mass of a substance by its volume. Density is commonly used to characterize and compare different materials.
Density is the physical property that plays a huge role in the separation process when using the funnel method. Substances with different densities will separate into distinct layers in the funnel, allowing for easy separation of the components.
Because alcohol will not dissolve these type of plastics and their density is more than the density of the alcohol.
Density allows a mixture to be separated by centrifugation.
Density is responsible for determining how Earth materials separate out into interior layers.
Plastics can be separated in a scrap heap using mechanical or automated sorting processes based on their physical properties, such as size, shape, and density. These methods may include shredding, screening, and flotation techniques to separate different types of plastics from one another and other materials like metal or glass. Advanced technologies such as near-infrared spectroscopy are also used for more accurate identification and sorting of plastics.
Plastics are organic materials with low density, having low hardness, they are insulators, they are resistant to many chemicals, they doesn't resist to high temperature, they have poor thermal and electrical conductivity.
density is a physical property