Difference between Fixed and Fluctuating Capital AccountsFixed and fluctuating capital accounts are the terms which are often used in the context of partnership. Partners can maintain the capital accounts in two ways one is fixed capital account and other is fluctuating capital accounts, let's look at the difference between both of them - Fixed Capital Account - Under this system, the capital which is introduced by partners will remain fixed throughout the life of the partnership. Hence under this method two type of accounts are made one is capital account and other is current account. Therefore all entries relating to drawings, interest on capital, profit and loss share of partner are made in a separate account for each partner, it is called current account of partners. However when partner brings additional capital or withdraws capital permanently, then capital account is credited or debited respectively.Fluctuating Capital Account - Under this method capital account of partners will not remain fixed rather they will keep fluctuating from time to time. In this method all the entries related to drawings, interest on capital and share of profit and loss of partner are recorded in capital account, hence in this method there is no need for current account.Fluctuating capital account method is usually preferred by partners; however they can also use fixed capital account according to their business and preference.
There is no limit on the minimum capital for starting a Partnership firm. Therefore, a Partnership firm can be started with any amount of minimum capital.
a partner owning 25% of partnership capital and profits sells the asset to the partnership
An example of an initial capital contribution in a business partnership is when one partner invests money or assets into the business at the beginning of the partnership to help start and operate the business.
'capital partners' generally work as a unit to unite indvidual assets or capital for investment and shares liability, prifit loss etc according to the partnership agreemnets. there could several types of capital partnership, relying on the field od operation.
Partnership
Capital employed is shown as partners share capital in balance sheet or partners capital statement.
A partner loan is money borrowed by a partner from the partnership, which needs to be paid back with interest. A capital contribution is money or assets invested by a partner into the business, which becomes part of the partnership's equity.
Sole proprietorship is popular than partnership because of the little capital outlay.
partnership
partnership
In partnership balance sheet capital of all partners is shown while in corporate balance sheet capital of all share holders is shown.