A Federal law- this one- 18 U.S. Code § 1030 - Fraud and related activity in connection with computers
computer fraud and abuse
USA PATRIOT Act effected Title 18 U.S. Code Section 1030
Loss , constitution within
Yes, it is Computer Fraud and Abuse.
The USA PATRIOT Act amended Title 18 U.S. Code Section 1030, which addresses computer fraud and abuse, by expanding the definitions of what constitutes unauthorized access and increasing penalties for various cybercrimes. It broadened the scope to include offenses involving protected computers, particularly those used in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce or communication. Additionally, it facilitated cooperation between law enforcement agencies and enhanced their ability to investigate and prosecute cybercrime.
Title 18, Section 1385 US Code
Yes, under Title 18 U.S. Code Section 1030, individuals who knowingly access a computer system without authorization or obtain restricted or classified government information can face prosecution. This law addresses computer fraud and abuse, aiming to protect sensitive government data from unauthorized access. Penalties can include fines and imprisonment, depending on the severity of the offense. The Act serves as a deterrent against cybercrimes that threaten national security and information integrity.
Title 18 U.S. Code Section 1030, known as the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA), addresses various forms of computer-related offenses, including unauthorized access to computer systems, data theft, and the transmission of malicious software. It criminalizes actions such as hacking, accessing protected computers without authorization, and causing damage to computer systems. The statute also covers fraud and related activity in connection with computers, imposing penalties for those who exploit computer systems for illegal purposes. Overall, it aims to protect sensitive information and maintain the integrity of computer systems.
US Code Title 18 Section 1030, also known as the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA), can significantly impact ethical hackers and security testers by criminalizing unauthorized access to computer systems. While ethical hacking is intended to improve security, any unapproved testing or access—even with good intentions—could lead to legal repercussions under this law. Consequently, ethical hackers must ensure they have explicit permission to test systems to avoid violating the CFAA. This creates a need for clear communication and legal agreements between security testers and organizations to delineate the boundaries of their activities.
You can find the Public Health Service Act section 361 on the official website of the U.S. Government Publishing Office under Title 42 - The Public Health and Welfare, Chapter 6A - Public Health Service, Subchapter II - General Powers and Duties.
Not in the US. This is in violation of Title 18, US Code, Section 922. It became part of the 1968 Gun Control Act.
Title 10 Section 936 & Title 14 Section 636 of the United States Code and Article 136 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice gives authority to commissioned officers of the Armed Forces of the United States to administer oaths and certify documents. No seal is required and their signature is prima facia evidence of their authority to act as a notary.