What is the relation of motu propio in the conduct of pre charge evaluation?

Answer 1

A "motu proprio" is a Latin term meaning "on one's own initiative," referring to actions taken by a person in authority without a request from another party. In the context of pre-charge evaluations, it allows prosecutors or judicial authorities to initiate investigations or proceedings independently, based on their discretion and assessment of available evidence. This can enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the legal process by addressing potential legal issues proactively, rather than waiting for formal complaints. However, it also requires careful consideration to ensure due process and avoid arbitrary actions.