10 U.S.C. 2306(a)
52.215-11. Unless an exception applies, FAR 15.403-4 (a)(1)(iii) requires the submission of certified cost or pricing data for any modification expected to exceed the current threshold, regardless of whether or not certified cost or pricing data were initially required.
Certified cost or pricing data subsequently found to be inaccurate, incomplete, or noncurrent is known as defective pricing. It refers to a situation where the data provided during the pricing process was misleading or incorrect. Defective pricing can lead to financial penalties and potential legal consequences for the party responsible for providing the inaccurate information.
FAR 15.408 (c) states, "The contracting officer shall, when contracting by negotiation, insert the clause at 52.215-11, Price Reduction for Defective Certified Cost or Pricing Data -- Modifications, in solicitations and contracts when it is contemplated that certified cost or pricing data will be required from the contractor or any subcontractor (see 15.403-4) for the pricing of contract modifications, and the clause prescribed in paragraph (b) of this section has not been included."
Certified Cost or Pricing Data that is later found to be inaccurate, incomplete, or non-current is known as "defective pricing." This issue can lead to the government seeking adjustments to contract prices or even pursuing claims for overpayments made based on the flawed data. Contractors are typically required to provide accurate and up-to-date cost or pricing information to avoid such consequences.
price negotiation
price analysis
Computers and Information Technology are widely used in the railway station :- Tracking, scheduling, monitoring and reporting railway traffic. Pricing and ticketing. Accounting and financial controls Statutory records and reports staff records, payroll. recording and tracking movement of goods, pricing
September 1998 by the Land Transport Authority (LTA) to reduce the congestion of cars in Singapore.
The Queensland Competition Authority in Australia provides information for industry. This information includes pricing guides and advice for industry in Queensland.
sole source acquisition of $35 million FFP effort; price determined using cost analysis.
You should be able to get into this program for less than $1000. I have found pricing anywhere from about $700 on up to over $1000.