Section 23
The consideration or object of an agreement is lawful, unless- it is forbidden by law 1[ ; or is of such a nature that, if permitted, it would defeat the provisions of any law; or is fraudulent; or involves or implies injury to the person or property of another or; the Court regards it as immoral, or opposed to public policy. In each of these cases, the consideration or object of an agreement is said to be unlawful. Every agreement of which the object or consideration is unlawful is void.
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Consideration is actually absolutely necessary for the formation of contracts. A contract that does not have consideration is basically invalid unless one party can show detrimental reliance.
Certain types of contracts do not require consideration from both parties, including contracts under seal (also known as deeds), which are legally binding without mutual consideration. Additionally, unilateral contracts, where one party makes a promise in exchange for an act by another party, do not require reciprocal consideration. Promissory estoppel may also enforce a promise without consideration if one party relies on it to their detriment. Lastly, certain statutory contracts, like those involving public policy, may not require consideration.
http://www.lawyer-locater.com/Business/Contracts/125/
from wawa(ums kal) :contracts under seal are valid without a consideration or perbaps
An enforceable contract requires the existence of the following elements: an offer, an acceptance that mirrors the terms of the offer, consideration, and lawful subject matter. The "consideration" can consist of money, property, a promise--just about anything of value that is not unlawful. Generally, a court will not inquire into the adequacy of the consideration. "Consideration" might be thought of as the "this for that" or the "quid pro quo". Even of the other elements are present, a contract cannot be enforced if the object of it is unlawful. That is, one cannot, for example, enforce a contract to rob a bank.
Yes, it does, it is in the table of contents
Not necessarily. Sometimes in a contract for sale or purchase, a down payment is accepted as "consideration," but other types of contracts do not require any such offering.
Unfair dismissal refers to a situation where an employee is dismissed without a fair reason or without following the correct procedures. Unlawful dismissal occurs when an employee is dismissed in violation of anti-discrimination laws, employment contracts, or statutory protections. Unlawful dismissal often involves discrimination, retaliation, or dismissal for exercising legal rights.
there should be a consideration for each party........
Antonino Cataudella has written: 'La donazione mista' -- subject(s): Consideration (Law), Gratuitous Contracts
The Statute of Frauds requires certain types of contracts to be in writing to be enforceable. Six examples include: 1) contracts for the sale of real estate, 2) contracts that cannot be performed within one year, 3) contracts for the sale of goods priced at $500 or more, 4) contracts to pay the debt of another, 5) contracts made in consideration of marriage, and 6) contracts for the sale of personal property valued over a certain amount, which varies by jurisdiction. These requirements help prevent fraud and misunderstandings in contractual agreements.