Articles 1, 2 and 3 establish the 3 branches of The United States of America.
The United States Constitution, Article Three Section II, establishes the judicial branch of the federal government.
The US Constitution establishes the United States as a Federal Republic, which means it's run by a single Rule of Law.
Article III, Section 1 of the United States Constitution establishes the Judicial Branch of the government. The job of the Judicial Branch is to interpret the laws of the US. The Article only establishes the Supreme Court and makes it the highest court in the government. It leaves the creation of the other federal courts to congress.
ARTICLE 1
Article III
Yes, in Article I, Section 3, the US Constitution establishes the United States Senate.
Article I established the legislative branch.
The structure of the judicial branch of government is outlined in Article III of the United States Constitution. This article establishes the Supreme Court and allows Congress to create lower federal courts. It defines the jurisdiction of the federal judiciary and provides for the appointment and tenure of judges. Additionally, it ensures that judges hold their positions during "good behavior," effectively allowing for life tenure barring impeachment.
Article 1, section 2, of the US Constitution, establishes this office.
Article IV, Section 4 of the US Constitution states:"The United States shall guarantee to every State in this Union a Republican Form of Government, . . . "Note that the words "Republican Form of Government" were capitalized in the US Constitution itself, making it crystal clear that a particular form of government is both mentioned in and guaranteed by the Constitution.
In the US Constitution, the structure of the powers of Federal Government were set forth. The amendments to guarantee individual rights are found in the section called the Bill of Rights.
article one, section 8