The Mongols and Seljuk Turks
The Qing dynasty took power from the Ming dynasty.
The Ming dynasty
Umayyad dynasty ruled from 661 to 750. The Abbasid dynasty rose to power in 750 through 813. Then the Empire became fragmented, but the Abbasid dynasty survived as a weaker and weaker state until 1258 C.E.
The statement is pretty self-explanatory. It means that initially the Abbasids took the power but within 150 years, their power had declined. As a result, local rulers who were previously controlled by the Abbasid king became free and so the rule of abbasid was broken and the power was split among the small local and tribal leaders.
why did the groups who took over mesopota lose their powers
The Abbasid group took power from the Umayyads in 750. They overthrew the Umayyad Caliphate during the Abbasid Revolution, which was characterized by widespread support from various factions, including discontented non-Arab Muslims and Shi'a supporters. The Abbasids established their capital in Baghdad, marking the beginning of a new era in Islamic history known for its cultural and intellectual flourishing.
originated in damascus, syria and then relocated their capital in Baghdad, Iraq. took their name from Prophet Muhammad (SAW)'s paternal uncle al-Abbas--that way the Muslim followers will follow the Abbasid dynasty. they basically followed prophet Muhammad (SAW)'s word--unlike the Umayyad dynasty.
Calligraphy
In 945, Persian armies, specifically the Buyids, captured Baghdad, marking a significant shift in power in the region. The Buyids, a Shiite dynasty, took control of the Abbasid Caliphate, effectively reducing the Caliph's authority and establishing a period of de facto rule over the city. This event led to a fragmentation of political power and the rise of regional dynasties, contributing to the decline of the Abbasid influence in the Islamic world. The Buyids also promoted Persian culture and administration, further altering the socio-political landscape of Baghdad.
The Zhou (JOH) dynasty took over after the Shang Dynsty. They did that by proclaiming that they had the Manidate of Heaven, which was a divine right to rule China.
He in a family that had kids who took the throne and he was next in line to become Pharoah, this is called a dynasty.
Nobles stopped supporting the emperor. A Weak Emperor Took Power Of The Zhou Dynasty.