This type of circuit is known as a parallel circuit.
They divide the electrons between different branches of the circuit.
In a parallel circuit, current is divided between each of the 'branches', according to their resistance.
In a parallel circuit with two branches, the voltage is the same across each branch and the current is divided between the branches. The total current entering the parallel circuit is equal to the sum of the currents in each branch.
A circlet with two or more branches for current to flow is a circuit. In this configuration, the current can split and flow through different paths, enabling different components to operate independently within the same circuit.
Parallel circuit
A: In a series circuit the current remains the same In a parallel circuit the current may divide to satisfy the branches of the loads,
If the number of receivers (branches) in a circuit is doubled, the overall current of the circuit would also double, assuming that the voltage remains constant. This is because current is divided equally among the branches in a series circuit, so increasing the number of branches would result in each branch carrying less current if the overall current remained the same.
The sharing of current between different components in an AC circuit
The current that flows from and back to the power supply in a parallel circuit is called the total current. It splits into different branches based on the resistance of each branch but remains constant throughout the circuit.
In a parallel circuit there are multiple possible pathways for the current to flow.
In a parallel circuit, the current splits up to flow through different branches. Each branch provides a different path for the current to travel, so the current flowing through each branch can be different based on the resistance of that branch. This is known as Kirchhoff's current law, which states that the total current entering a junction is equal to the total current leaving the junction.
In a parallel circuit, the current flowing through each branch varies from place to place because the total current splits up and takes different paths. Voltage remains the same across all branches in a parallel circuit.