What unifies members of a gharana?

Answer 1

Members of a gharana are unified by a shared lineage of musical tradition, characterized by a distinct style, repertoire, and teaching methodology. This familial or school-based system emphasizes the transmission of knowledge through direct mentorship, fostering a deep sense of identity and belonging among its practitioners. Additionally, the aesthetics, values, and philosophical approaches to music often bind the members together, creating a cohesive community dedicated to preserving and evolving their art form.