There is no requirement to do so. The executor does not even have to be notified that they were appointed.
All wills go to probate. It's a matter of how long the process takes. When there is a will, the probate proceedings are called "testate proceedings." The heirs usually decide if it is necessary to submit the will for probate, especially if an executor has not been appointed. The court reviews the will, makes sure that it is valid, reviews and validates the death and appoints an executor if there is none.
testate
Although their duties and responsibilities are similar, an executor is appointed by the probate court to administer the estate of a person who left a will (testate estate). The court issues Letters testamentary in the name of the executor and those letters provide the legal authority to act on behalf of the estate in all matters. Often the executor is named in the will. However, anyone can be appointed the executor but the wishes of family will be given priority.An administrator is appointed by the probate court to administer the estate of a person who died without a will (intestate estate). The court issues Letters of Administration and those letters provide the legal authority to act on behalf of the estate in all matters. Only a qualified person can be appointed as an administrator and those qualifications are set forth in state laws. Included are creditors of the decedent.In either case, the executor or administrator must petition the probate court for appointment.The terms are different because an executor is executing the decedent's directions as stated in the will. The administrator is simply administering the estate according to state laws.
If the decedent died intestate or testate and you qualify as next of kin or are a named beneficiary or have some other legitimate claim against the estate then you should bring proof of your identity and proof of your relationship to the decedent to the attorney who is handling the estate or to the court where the estate has been filed.
Bequest, testate
An Executor and an Administrator are two very different types of estate representatives.An Executor is appointed by the probate court to settle the estate of a person who died testate or with a will. An Administrator is appointed by the probate court to settle the estate of a decedent who died without a will or intestate.Someone who has been named as an Executor in a will must file the will with the probate court with a petition that the will be allowed and the Executor be appointed. The court will review the will to make certain it is technically valid under state laws and if there are no objections it will appoint the Executor. The Executor will be given the authority to settle the estate under the supervision of the probate court.In the case of no will, some qualified person must petition the probate court to be appointed the Administrator. If there are no objections the court will appoint the Administrator and that person will have the authority to settle the estate under the supervision of the probate court.In some cases and in some jurisdictions should the executor die or leave some tasks unfinished the court will appoint a successor to complete the settling of the estate. That person is called an Administrator with the will annexed or an Administrator de bonis non.
If your brother's estate will be probated in Florida you may be notified as his next of kin or heirs under certain circumstances. If he died intestate, without a will, and has a spouse and no children or if he left no spouse and no children then you will be notified. If he died testate, leaving a will, and named you as an heir you will be notified. Once the estate has been filed you can contact the court and request copies of any documents filed in the case. At some point an inventory of his property should be filed. You can request a copy. If the estate will not be probated there is no way for you to access information about his bank accounts.
First, an executor must be appointed by the court. Until the appointment they have no authority. To commence the probate of a testate estate, the will must be submitted to the probate court for allowance and the executor petitions to be appointed. If the will is allowed and the executor appointed, a probate case is created and that file becomes a public record. Anyone can visit the court, request the file and review the contents. One of the first duties that an executor must perform is to gather up all the property of the decedent and submit an inventory to the court. Any bank accounts must be listed along with their balances. After all the decedents debts have been paid and the property distributed, the executor must submit a final account that details where all the assets went, either to pay the debts of the estate or as distribution to the heirs. Any person can monitor the estate by periodically reviewing the file. No one but the executor is "entitled" to handle bank records. If you think the executor is not reporting assets accurately you can file a motion asking the court to compel the executor to produce bank records. You may need to hire an attorney if the situation gets that serious. See the related question link for a list of the general duties of an executor.
Your power as attorney-in-fact for your mother expired upon her death. Only the probate court can appoint an executor. If your mother died testate the court will appoint the executor she named in her will. If none was named, the court will appoint one.
You can inherit property by virtue of a will: testate. You can inherit property under the laws of intestacy if there is no will: intestate.
I. Isaacs has written: 'The South African law of testate succession' -- subject(s): Wills
An EXECUTOR is named in the case of the existence of a will. (testate) An ADMINISTRATOR is named by the court in the case of no will (intestate) The will of the deceased (if it exists) will be the guide which the court follows. There is no limit to the number of executors a testator may appoint in his/her will. See the related links below for the procedures when there are more than one executors and what happens when one of several executors dies, is removed or resigns.