1942 for the first 3. Then a few more were added later on.
Isaac Asimov is credited with formulating the Three Laws of Robotics in his science fiction stories. These three laws are a set of ethical principles governing the behavior of robots and artificial intelligence.
True is not the correct term, since the Three Laws of Robotics were created, not observed. If the question is "are they sufficient and self-consistent" then the answer is the subject of much debate.
Isaac Asimov.
Isaac Asimov.
To prevent robots from posing any threat to humans.
The Three Laws of Robotics were formulated by science fiction writer Isaac Asimov. They are: 1) A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm; 2) A robot must obey the orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the First Law; 3) A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Laws. These laws have influenced both literature and discussions about artificial intelligence and robotics.
There aren't any. The "Laws of Robotics" are a fictional conceit appearing in Isaac Asimov novels.
Consolidated Robotics was created in 1979.
ActivMedia Robotics was created in 1955.
Honeybee Robotics was created in 1983.
Universal Robotics was created in 2001.
ST Robotics was created in 1995.