The Supreme Court, after the lower Courts have ruled
They are if they are issued as part of carrying out or enforcing existing federal law and if they don't violate any existing federal laws or the Constitution.
The existing legislation
The written record of the debates that occurred at the Constitutional Convention were kept by James Madison. Madison served as the 4th U.S. President.
In the U.S., the terms of a treaty cannot violate the Constitution. Any treaty that conflicts with existing laws or constitutional provisions is considered invalid. Additionally, treaties cannot be enacted without the approval of two-thirds of the Senate, ensuring that they align with the nation's legal framework and interests.
Pre-existing law refers to laws that were enacted before a specific event or change. These laws were in place prior to a new regulation or legislation being introduced. They may continue to be relevant or superseded by newer laws, depending on the context.
Yes; in the United States, Congress has the power to enact new laws concerning intellectual property and to amend existing legislation.
Constitutional convention refers to a gathering of delegates to revise or draft a new constitution. It is a formal assembly where representatives come together to discuss and propose changes to the existing constitutional framework. These conventions provide an opportunity for the public and political leaders to debate and shape the fundamental laws of a nation.
The US Supreme Court is the institution that has extended existing rights and even created new rights by declaring some laws violate Constitutional rights because it is the highest court in the United States. The US Supreme Court hears cases which need Constitutional review or where the US Constitution is silent on a subject only because the issue did not exist when the US Constitution was written.
A bill is considered unconstitutional if it violates the principles set forth in a country's constitution. This can include legislation that infringes on individual rights, exceeds the powers granted to the government, or conflicts with existing constitutional provisions. For example, a bill that discriminates against a particular group or restricts freedom of speech may be deemed unconstitutional. Ultimately, it is the role of the judiciary to interpret the constitutionality of a bill.
Authorizing legislation: A bill that creates a new federal program, extends the life of an existing program, or repeals existing law. Authorizing bills usually set a limit on the amount of funds that can be spent annually by a program over a period of three to five years. But it's important to remember that an authorizing bill only establishes the framework for a federal program - it does not provide funds to operate the program.
The government would be the entity responsible for shutting down a sites such as Edengay. The site would have to have broken existing laws in order to be shut down.
Assimilation, where new experiences are interpreted in accordance with existing schemas, and accommodation, where existing schemas are modified or new ones created to incorporate new information.