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Article III (constitutional) federal courts are part of the Judicial Branch. Only the following courts are considered part of the Judicial Branch:

  • US District Courts
  • US Court of International Trade
  • US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts
  • Supreme Court of the United States

Most of the rest of the federal court system was established under Congress' authority in Article I, and are part of the Legislative Branch of government. These courts include:

  • US Bankruptcy Courts
  • US Tax Courts
  • US Court of Claims
  • US Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces
  • etc.
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14y ago

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What branch of government is the tax court in?

The US Tax Courts are part of the Legislative Branch of government, but support the IRS and the Department of the Treasury, which are part of the Executive Branch of government.


What branch of government is Ohio's supreme court?

All US courts are part of the Judicial branch of the government.


What government branch is the US District Court in?

United States District Courts are trial courts in the federal court system, and part of the Judicial branch of government.


Are courts and judges part of the judicial or executive branch?

The courts and the officers of the courts (lawyers, clerks, judges, and so forth) are all members of the judicial branch of government.


O which branch of government does the Supreme Court belong?

State supreme courts (or their equivalent) are part of each State's Judicial branch.


What courts are part of which branch?

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What branch of government are US District Courts in?

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What branch of government can overrule decisions made by lower courts?

Appellate courts in the Judicial Branch have jurisdiction (power, authority) to review and uphold lower court decisions on appeal.Decisions can only be enforced by the Executive Branch.


The US Courts of Appeals and District Courts are parts of which branch of the government?

The Legislative Branch. Articles I and III of the US Constitution vest Congress with the power to create courts "inferior" to the US Supreme Court.


Which branch of government has city courts?

City courts fall under the judicial branch of government. They handle cases related to local ordinances, traffic violations, and small claims disputes within a city's jurisdiction. So, if you find yourself in hot water, better brush up on your legal jargon and get ready to face the music in city court.


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