It would appear to have been Queen Anne. Quoting from the original copyright law, "by the Queens most Excellent Majesty, by and with the Advice and Consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons in this present Parliament Assembled, and by the Authority of the same..."
In US law, copyright authority is given to the Congress in Article 1 Section 8 of the Constitution: "The Congress shall have power... To promote the progress of science and useful arts, by securing for limited times to authors and inventors the exclusive right to their respective writings and discoveries..."
Copyright law.
Copyright law cannot protect ideas, only the expressionof them in writing, sound, art, etc.
Copyright law protects original creative works, such as sculpture, music, and books. Patent law protects inventions and processes, such as pharmaceuticals, machines, and hybrid plants.
Copyright attaches automatically as soon as an original work is made public. There is no fee or registration process required.
Only copy, alter, distribute, or perform/display materials which are their original work, are in the public domain, or for which they have permission from the copyright holder or an exemption in the law.
In order to be protectable under copyright law, a work must be original, creative, and fixed in a tangible form.
Your original works, on your Wordpress blog, are automatically protected by copyright. Using others' copyright-protected works on your Wordpress blog requires an exemption in the law or permission from the copyright holder.
The original works would be in the public domain, but books about them can be registered in such a way that the images and descriptions in the book are protected by contract law, if not copyright law. For example, a museum or archive holding a document can use contract law to limit exposure of images of that document, even if they can't use copyright law, which enables them to derive value from providing access to the original materials.
Copyright law in general does not protect ideas, but rather it protects the expression of those ideas.
I'm interpreting that the contributor means, "Is it possible to get a permanent copyright for a work?"No. Under U.S. copyright law, a copyright only lasts until 70 years after the original author's death. This is still a very long time to hold a copyright, and some people claim it is too long.
A derivative work is a new creation that is based on or derived from an existing work, such as a sequel, adaptation, or translation. In copyright law, the creator of a derivative work must obtain permission from the original copyright holder to use their work. This is to protect the original creator's rights and ensure they are properly credited and compensated for their work.
Only copy, alter, distribute, or perform/display works that are entirely your own original work, are in the public domain, or for which you have permission from the copyright holder or an exemption in the law.