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Because defendants in a criminal case have committed a crime not just against a specific victim or victims, but against the State/society in general.

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13y ago

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Who were the plaintif and the defendent?

In civil and tort cases, the "complaining" party is referred to as the PLAINTIFF. In criminal cases the plaintiff's place is taken by the PROSECUTION. In both civil and criminal cases the DEFENDANT is the person, or party, against whom the case is being brought.


Who is defedant?

A defendant is an individual or entity accused of a wrongdoing or being sued in a court of law. In criminal cases, the defendant is the person charged with a crime, while in civil cases, the defendant is the party being sued by another party, known as the plaintiff. The defendant has the right to defend themselves against the allegations and is presumed innocent until proven guilty in criminal cases.


How would you describe a defendant in a criminal case?

A DEFENDANT - In criminal cases is the person accused/charged with the crime.


Who is the initial moving party in civil and criminal cases and courts?

In civil cases, the initial moving party is typically the plaintiff, who initiates the lawsuit by filing a complaint against the defendant. In criminal cases, the initial moving party is the prosecution, which represents the government and brings charges against the defendant. Both parties present their arguments and evidence to the court, but the roles and motivations differ significantly between civil and criminal proceedings.


Criminal court proceedings?

Criminal court proceedings are conducted in a courthouse where evidence for and against the defendant is presented. The jury will make a decision and the judge will pass the verdict.


Who accuses the defendant?

The party that accuses the defendant is typically referred to as the prosecution in criminal cases, which represents the government or the state. In civil cases, the accuser is known as the plaintiff, who brings the lawsuit against the defendant. Both parties present their evidence and arguments to support their claims during the trial.


What are the court rules when contesting an ordinence in michigan and how are they different than criminal?

In the criminal system, it is the government that brings a case against a defendant, and in civil court, citizens can bring lawsuits against one another. ... For instance, prison is a possibility in certain criminal cases, whereas civil cases do not punish the accused with incarceration.


What does a public defender actually do?

The same as those of a private criminal defense attorney. To advise the defendant and mount the best defense possible against the criminal charges placed against their 'client.' Public defenders are not supplied to defend in civil cases.


Do they use discovery more in civil cases or criminal?

Discovery is an important phase in both civil and criminal court cases. This is the process by which the defense gets access to the evidence being presented against the defendant so that the defense can address the information in court.


Does the statute of limitations apply to criminal cases?

Yes, the statute of limitations does apply to criminal cases. This means that there is a time limit within which criminal charges must be filed after the crime has been committed. If the statute of limitations expires, the prosecution is generally barred from bringing charges against the defendant.


Is defendant and respondent the same?

A defendant is the party being sued in a civil or criminal lawsuit. In some types of cases, such as that of divorce, a defendant is also called a respondent.


What actually is criminal justice?

It is the manner in which criminal cases are handled, from the moment the police are called to the moment a Defendant is sentenced or exonerated.