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Why do lifetime appointments help ensure that federal judges rule impartially on legal issues?
Lifetime appointment (together with protection from reduction in salary while in office) ensures impartial decisions because it places the court beyond the reach of the executive and legislative branches to influence or even coerce judicial opinions in one way or another. Courts have handed down many rulings that one or both other branches disagreed with. If the courts knew their jobs and salaries were constantly in jeopardy, there would be too much pressure on them to rule the way the other branches wanted instead of the way that is correct.
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True or false federal court judges are lifetime appointments?
True. Federal court judges in the United States are appointed for life, serving during "good behavior," which means they can remain in office until they choose to retire, resign, or are removed through impeachment. This system is designed to ensure judicial independence by protecting judges from political pressures.
What is the role of the Department of Justice in ensuring law enforcement and upholding justice in society?
The Department of Justice plays a crucial role in overseeing law enforcement agencies, prosecuting federal crimes, and upholding the rule of law in society. They work to ensure that laws are enforced fairly and impartially, and that justice is served for all individuals.
Why did John Adams expand the courts and make so many last minute appointments?
Federalist President John Adams made last-minute appointments to the Judicial Branch because the Democratic-Republican politicians, lead by incoming President Thomas Jefferson, were about to take control of government away from the Federalists. Adams' appointment of "Midnight Judges," allowed by the lame duck Congress' hastily passed Judicial Act of 1801, gave him an opportunity to pack the federal courts with Federalist judges holding lifetime appointments. Adams reasoned that would ensure his party controlled at least one branch of government. Unfortunately for the Federalists, the new Congress repealed the Judiciary Act of 1801, thus eliminating the new judicial positions Adams filled.
What checks and balances are in place to ensure that presidential appointments to the cabinet are qualified?
Congress must confirm the appointment
What checks and balances are in place to ensure the presidential appointments to the cabinet are qualified?
Congress must confirm the appointment
What does it mean to be fair?
Being fair means treating everyone impartially and equally, without showing favoritism or discrimination. It involves sticking to rules and principles to ensure justice and equality for all parties involved.
How do the scales of balance ensure fairness and equality in decision-making processes?
The scales of balance ensure fairness and equality in decision-making processes by weighing all relevant factors and perspectives impartially. This helps to prevent bias and ensure that decisions are made based on objective criteria rather than personal preferences or prejudices.
What is the role of a judge in the legal system, your honor?
The role of a judge in the legal system is to interpret and apply the law impartially, make decisions based on evidence presented in court, and ensure that justice is served in accordance with the law.
What is the primary function of the Justice Department?
The United States Department of Justice (DOJ), also known as the Justice Department, is the United States federal executive department responsible for the enforcement of the law and administration of justice, equivalent to the justice or interior ministries of other countries.
Length of term for justices inn supreme court?
Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States serve lifetime appointments, meaning they can remain on the bench until they choose to retire, resign, or are removed through impeachment. This system is intended to ensure judicial independence, allowing justices to make decisions free from political pressures. However, they must maintain "good behavior" to retain their position. The Constitution does not specify a fixed term length, reinforcing the lifetime nature of their service.
Who shall make appointments of judges and ambassadors?
In the United States, the President has the authority to appoint judges and ambassadors. However, these appointments require the advice and consent of the Senate, meaning that the Senate must confirm the appointments through a majority vote. This process is outlined in the U.S. Constitution to ensure a system of checks and balances between the executive and legislative branches.
Origin and function of federal character commission?
The Federal Character Commission (FCC) was established in Nigeria in 1996 through Decree No. 34 to promote fairness and equity in the distribution of government positions and resources among the diverse ethnic groups in the country. Its primary function is to ensure that appointments and allocations reflect Nigeria's multi-ethnic composition, thereby fostering national unity and minimizing regional disparities. The FCC monitors compliance with these principles across federal agencies and works to address imbalances in representation.
