I suspect you're looking for the word "warrant" however, you can be arrested under other circumstances even without a warrant. In my state, a police officer can arrest you if you are under suspicion of committing a felony, or if he witnesses you commit an arrestable misdemeanor.
Fleeing an open warrant "flight to avoid prosecution" is similar to arrest resistance but "resisting arrest" occurs as you use force to avoid being placed under custody.Added: You NEVER have a lawful/legal "right" to "resist" police in the performance of their duty. You must submit, and if it subsequently turns out they had no lawful right to arrest you then you can bring court action against them for damages.
have probable cause to believe that a crime is being committed.
an arrest warrant.
Physical efforts to oppose a lawful arrest; the resistance is classified as assault and battery upon the person of the police officer attempting to make the arrest.
Yes. You must comply with a peace officer's lawful orders as long as they do not violate your basic rights. They have the right to detain you on the roadside during a traffic stop, but must provide a reason for doing so. If they arrest you, they must read you your Miranda rights and state the reason for your arrest.
Yes. If the grounds for the arrest were lawful to begin with, the actual charge can be changed or amended at a later time.
A police officer can make an arrest in any location that he has a lawful right to be. You should contact a local attorney with information on your specific problem.
Yes, a police officer can legally confiscate your keys if they have a valid reason to do so, such as during a lawful search or arrest.
An arrest refers to the lawful deprivation of the freedom of an individual by a peace officer. A police officer may arrest a person if he reasonably believes a crime has been committed without a warrant.
In Illinois, you are required to provide your ID to the police if you are driving a vehicle, if you are suspected of committing a crime, or if you are asked to identify yourself during a lawful stop or arrest.
Yes, of course. An arrest warrant is a command from a judge to arrest a person. Usually a police officer has no choice and must arrest.
Arrest powers are by the individual states, and generally include the power to arrest and deliver based on lawful information or probable cause.