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The island received its name in 1775 when Spanish explorer Juan Manuel de Ayala charted the San Francisco Bay, and named this tiny speck of land La Isla de los Alcatraces, which translated to "Island of the Pelicans." The small uninhabited island had little to offer, with its swift currents, minimal vegetation, and barren ground.
Seventy-two years later in 1847, the U.S. Army took notice of "The Rock" and of its strategic value as a military fortification. Topographical engineers began conducting geological surveys, and by 1853, U.S. Army Engineers had started constructing a military fortress on the island, along with the Pacific Coast's first operating lighthouse.
What else can I help you with?
What did Alcatraz do?
Alcatraz was a prison in sanfransisco bay
What was a extremely overcrouded confederate prison?
Alcatraz Prison
How is Alcatraz beautiful?
it is a prison
How the prison was run?
The Alcatraz prison is a prison located on Alcatraz Island located in the San Francisco Bay exactly 1.5 miles from San Francisco.
For which of these purposes has Alcatraz not been used?
Alcatraz was used as a prison.
What island in san francisco bay was the site of prison?
Alcatraz island.
What national park has a prison in it?
Alcatraz
Who made the prison of Alcatraz?
hhgh
What prison is on its own island?
Alcatraz
What is the name of the prison on the island?
Alcatraz.
Is there a prison like Alcatraz today?
no
How did John Anglin go to Alcatraz?
John Anglin went to Alcatraz after he robbed a bank in Alabama. He was sentenced to serve 35 years in prison. While in prison, he attempted to escape. As a result he was then sent to Alcatraz in 1960 to serve the remainder of his sentence.
