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Si Manuel Luis Quezon y Molina[1] (Agosto 19, 1878 - Agosto 1, 1944) ay ang ikalawang Pangulo ng Republika ng Pilipinas (Nobyembre 15, 1935-Agosto 1, 1944). Siya ang kinilala bilang ikalawang pangulo ng Pilipinas, kasunod ni Emilio Aguinaldo (na ang administrasyon ay hindi kinilala ng ibang bansa sa mga panahong iyon at hindi kinilala bilang unang pangulo sa mga kapisanang internasyunal).

Manuel L. Quezon

Ipinanganak si Manuel L. Quezon sa Baler, sa lalawigan ng Tayabas (tinatawag na ngayong Aurora) noong Agosto 19, 1878. Ang tunay niyang pangalan ay Manuel Luis M. Quezon. Anak siya nina Lucio Quezon at Maria Dolores Molina, kapwa mga guro. Nagtapos siya ng pag-aaral mula sa Colegio de San Juan de Letran noong 1893.[1]Bilang isang binata, nakilahok siya sa pag-aalsa laban sa mga Kastila. Nakipaglaban din siyang kasama ng mga Pilipinong Nasyonalista sa panahon ng Digmaang Pilipino-Amerikano, bilang katulong ni Emilio Aguinaldo. Naipakulong siya dahil sa gawaing ito. Makaraang palayain, nanumpa siya ng katapatan sa Estados Unidos.[1]

Naging manananggol si Quezon sa Baler. Noong 1906, nahalal siya bilang gobernador ng lalawigan ng Tayabas, ngunit nagbitiw upang makapangampanya para sa Asambleya ng Pilipinas, kung saan nakamit niya ang pagiging pinuno ng Asambleya. Mula 1909 hanggang 1916, nagsilbi si Quezon sa Estados Unidos bilang naninirahang komisyonero para sa Pilipinas. Sa panahong ito naipasa ang Batas Jones (Jones Act), nagtatanggal sa Komisyon sa Pilipinas ng Estados Unidos at nagbibigay ng mas mataas na antas ng pamamahala sa mga Pilipino. Dahil dito, itinuring na bayani si Quezon nang muli siyang magbalik sa Pilipinas.[1]

Sa sumunod na dalawang taon, naglingkod siya bilang pangulo ng Senado ng Pilipinas. Noong 1935, nanalo si Manuel L. Quezon sa unang halalan ng pagkapangulo ng Pilipinas sa ilalim ng bagong Komonwelt ng Pilipinas, laban kina Emilio Aguinaldo at Obispo Gregorio Aglipay. Muli siyang nahalal noong 1941.[1]

Pagkaraan ng pananakop ng Hapon sa Pilipinas sa panahon ng Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig, tumakas siya papuntang Australya, at pagkaraan nagtuloy sa Estados Unidos. Sa dalawang bansang ito niya pinamunuan ang pamahalaan ng Pilipinas habang malayo sa bansa.[1]

Nagkasakit ng tuberkulosis si Quezon at namatay sa Saranac Lake, Franklin County, New York noong Agosto 1, 1944 sa edad na 66.[1] Unang inilibing ang kanyang labi sa Arlington National Cemetery. Pagkaraan, ang kanyang labi ay inilibing muli sa Maynila, sa Manila North Cemetery at inilipat sa Lungsod Quezon sa loob ng monumento sa Quezon Memorial Circle.

Ipinangalan sa kaniya ang Lungsod ng Quezon sa Kalakhang Maynila at ang lalawigan ng Quezon.Siya rin ay tinawag bilang 'Ama ng Wikang Pambansa'

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Who is the father of the national language of the Philippines?

The national language of the Philippines, Filipino, was based on Tagalog, which was promoted by Filipino leaders in the 1930s and 1940s. President Manuel L. Quezon played a key role in the development and promotion of Tagalog as the national language, which later evolved into what is now known as Filipino.


What is the nickname of Manuel Luis Quezon?

The nickname of Manuel Luis Quezon is "The Father of the National Language".


Anoang talambuhay ni manuel l quezon?

Si Manuel L. Quezon ay isang politiko at lider sa Pilipinas. Siya ang unang pangulo ng Komonwelt ng Pilipinas, at nagkaroon ng malaking papel sa pagtataguyod ng kalayaan ng Pilipinas mula sa Estados Unidos. Ipinanganak siya noong 1878 sa Baler, Aurora at namatay noong 1944 sa Saranac Lake, New York.


Who started the filipino language?

The Filipino language, based on Tagalog, was already developed before the Spanish colonization of the Philippines. Various indigenous languages and dialects influenced the formation of Filipino, but it was in the 1930s that a standardized version, based on Tagalog, was promoted by language advocates.


How did Tagalog become the national language of the Philippines?

AnswerActually, 'Tagalog' is not the national language of the Philippines. 'Filipino' is the national language which is largely based on 'Tagalog', a native dialect.After study and deliberation, the National Language Institute, a committee composed of seven members who represented various regions in the Philippines, chose Tagalog as the basis for the evolution and adoption of the national language of the Philippines.President Manuel L. Quezon then, on Dec. 30, 1937, proclaimed the selection of the Tagalog language to be used as the basis for the evolution and adoption of the national language of the Philippines.In 1939 President Quezon renamed the proposed Tagalog-based national language as wikang pambansâ (national language).

Related Questions

What is the accomplishment Manuel L Quezon?

the accomplishment of president Manuel L. Quezon is that, he was out father of the philippine language which is tagalog


Why manuel l. quezon known as the father of national language?

manuel l quezon considered as father of national language because he declared that tagalog or filipino be the language of the philippines


Why did president Manuel L Quezon choose tagalog as your national language?

Because it was the original language of the Philippine Revolution of 1898


Who is the father of the national language of the Philippines?

The national language of the Philippines, Filipino, was based on Tagalog, which was promoted by Filipino leaders in the 1930s and 1940s. President Manuel L. Quezon played a key role in the development and promotion of Tagalog as the national language, which later evolved into what is now known as Filipino.


What is the nickname of Manuel Luis Quezon?

The nickname of Manuel Luis Quezon is "The Father of the National Language".


What is the achievements of manuel quezon?

He was called as the father of our language..


Anoang talambuhay ni manuel l quezon?

Si Manuel L. Quezon ay isang politiko at lider sa Pilipinas. Siya ang unang pangulo ng Komonwelt ng Pilipinas, at nagkaroon ng malaking papel sa pagtataguyod ng kalayaan ng Pilipinas mula sa Estados Unidos. Ipinanganak siya noong 1878 sa Baler, Aurora at namatay noong 1944 sa Saranac Lake, New York.


Who started the filipino language?

The Filipino language, based on Tagalog, was already developed before the Spanish colonization of the Philippines. Various indigenous languages and dialects influenced the formation of Filipino, but it was in the 1930s that a standardized version, based on Tagalog, was promoted by language advocates.


What is the full name of Manuel Quezon?

manuel luis m. quezon


How did Tagalog become the national language of the Philippines?

AnswerActually, 'Tagalog' is not the national language of the Philippines. 'Filipino' is the national language which is largely based on 'Tagalog', a native dialect.After study and deliberation, the National Language Institute, a committee composed of seven members who represented various regions in the Philippines, chose Tagalog as the basis for the evolution and adoption of the national language of the Philippines.President Manuel L. Quezon then, on Dec. 30, 1937, proclaimed the selection of the Tagalog language to be used as the basis for the evolution and adoption of the national language of the Philippines.In 1939 President Quezon renamed the proposed Tagalog-based national language as wikang pambansâ (national language).


Why did Manuel L. Quezon die?

Manuel L. Quezon died of tuberculosis.


When was Manuel L. Quezon born?

Manuel L. Quezon was born on August 19, 1878.