It is normally a schwa (unstressed "uh" sound), but may be pronounced "ay" by the speaker, almost always for rhetorical effect. The noun or modifier it precedes may also be stressed.
"A cat is in the house."
"A cat, when indoors, may act differently than it does outdoors."
"While a cat would not threaten the bird population, ten cats would present a serious threat."
(meaning one, a single cat)
No, a long one. (the 'o' in long is short, by the way)
The "a" in ape is short. It is pronounced with a short /æ/ sound as in "cat".
No, it is pronounced "wil" with a short i sound. If pronounced with a long e sound it would be pronounced the same as "wheel", which is a separate English word.
In the word "shiver," the letter "i" is pronounced as a short vowel sound, as in "ih." Short vowels are typically pronounced in a quick and clipped manner, while long vowels are pronounced with a lengthened sound. Therefore, "shiver" contains a short vowel sound.
"Lamp" is pronounced with a short 'a' sound.
Adolf is pronounced with a short a. Ah-dolf.
It is not pronounced with a long e. It is pronounced with the short i sound. I do not know where you got the short e sound from.
No, a long one. (the 'o' in long is short, by the way)
The "a" in ape is short. It is pronounced with a short /æ/ sound as in "cat".
No, if it was short it would be pronounced "skih" when in fact it is pronounced "skee" making it long.
"Lamp" is pronounced with a short 'a' sound.
No, it is pronounced "wil" with a short i sound. If pronounced with a long e sound it would be pronounced the same as "wheel", which is a separate English word.
In the word "shiver," the letter "i" is pronounced as a short vowel sound, as in "ih." Short vowels are typically pronounced in a quick and clipped manner, while long vowels are pronounced with a lengthened sound. Therefore, "shiver" contains a short vowel sound.
Stubborn is pronounced with a short U.
The word potato is pronounced with a long a.
Rose has a short sound, pronounced as "rohz."
The word "cage" is short 'a', pronounced as /keɪdʒ/.