Every style manual I have referenced indicates that the proper use is to include the comma so that it looks like this:
i.e.,
Yes, a comma should precede "i.e." when it is used in a sentence to introduce an explanation or clarification.
No, there is not a comma after "except that."
If a sentence consists of two independent clauses with a comma between them, it is a comma splice. That is, the part before the comma can stand on its own as a sentence, and the part after the comma can also stand on its own as a sentence, then it is a comma splice. If there is no punctuation there instead of a comma, it is known as a run-on sentence.
The abbreviation "i.e.," which stands for the Latin phrase id est--"that is"--is written with lowercase letters and a period after each, and no space in between.When you use it in a sentence to signify "that is," you do follow it with a comma:* Jacob held the highest office in the club; i.e., that of president. * The process of electrolysis breaks water down into its components; i.e., hydrogen and oxygen.
The serial comma is also called the Oxford comma because it is commonly used by writers and editors at Oxford University Press. The use of the serial comma helps clarify lists by separating each item with a comma, including before the conjunction.
No.
Yes, a comma should precede "i.e." when it is used in a sentence to introduce an explanation or clarification.
a comma following the word as. IE. As well as,
ie RULE: Two periods within and a comma before and after (i.e.,) He answered many questions right, i.e., he knew the answer to etesian wind. ie RULE: Two periods within and a comma before and after (i.e.,) He answered many questions right, i.e., he knew the answer to etesian wind.
It is now accepted in the UK that a billion is 1,000,000,000 (one thousand million), (it used to be 1,000,000,000,000 ie, one million million). We use the comma, though I believe the period is used in the USA? Therefore, where I've shown a comma, simply assume it is a period if you are in the USA!
last comma before the and is not necessary
No, there is not a comma after "except that."
5 comma 300 comma 000 comma 000 comma 000 comma 000.
The comma goes after.
cut the comma in half
This is a comma = , This is a colon = :
The antonym for a comma is an apostrophe