Oocyte. The word has three syllables, which led to the old spelling "oöcyte". The dieresis over the second 'o' indicates that it is pronounced separately from the preceding vowel.
The name dikaryon comes from the Greek words δι (di) meaning "two" and καρυόν (karyon) meaning "nut", referring to the cell nucleus. So, basically it means two nuclei.
The suffix -cyte comes from the Greek "kytos" meaning "hollow" and usually refers to the container-like construction of many types of cells.
The root word of cytologist is "cyto," which comes from the Greek word "kutos" meaning cell.
The Greek root word that means "true nucleus" is "karyo-" which comes from the Greek word "karyon" meaning "nut" or "kernel." This root is commonly used in scientific terms related to the nucleus of a cell.
The root words of multicellular are "multi," meaning many, and "cell," referring to a basic unit of life.
The name dikaryon comes from the Greek words δι (di) meaning "two" and καρυόν (karyon) meaning "nut", referring to the cell nucleus. So, basically it means two nuclei.
"Extracellular" is the term derived from the Greek root words meaning "other space" in biology. It refers to the space outside of a cell where various biological processes and interactions take place.
a prefix meaning 'cell' as in cytoplasm. The origin is Greek 'Cutos' meaning a vessel or container
Electrodes are named anode and cathode based on their function in an electrochemical cell. The anode is the electrode where oxidation occurs, meaning it loses electrons, while the cathode is where reduction takes place, gaining electrons. These terms derive from the Greek words "anodos," meaning "way up," and "kathodos," meaning "way down," reflecting the flow of electric current in the device. In a galvanic cell, the anode is negative and the cathode is positive, while in an electrolytic cell, the roles are reversed.
The word "chromosome" comes from the Greek words "chroma", meaning color, and "soma", meaning body, referring to the colored bodies seen in cells during cell division when chromosomes are most condensed and visible.
The suffix -cyte comes from the Greek "kytos" meaning "hollow" and usually refers to the container-like construction of many types of cells.
The root word of cytologist is "cyto," which comes from the Greek word "kutos" meaning cell.
The Greek root word that means "true nucleus" is "karyo-" which comes from the Greek word "karyon" meaning "nut" or "kernel." This root is commonly used in scientific terms related to the nucleus of a cell.
A gamete is the same thing as the sperm and the egg. It comes from the Greek word meaning spouse. When the two gametes get together, they form a zygote, which will develop into a new individual.
The root words of multicellular are "multi," meaning many, and "cell," referring to a basic unit of life.
The term "prokaryote" comes from the Greek words "pro," meaning "before," and "karyon," meaning "nut" or "kernel," referring to the lack of a distinct nucleus in these organisms. Prokaryotes, which include bacteria and archaea, are characterized by their simple cell structure without membrane-bound organelles. In contrast, "eukaryote," derived from the Greek "eu," meaning "true," and "karyon," refers to organisms with a true nucleus and more complex cellular organization, such as plants, animals, and fungi.
Pseudopodium is named so because it literally means "false foot." It is the temporary protrusion of the cell membrane in certain organisms, such as amoebas, that aids in locomotion and capturing prey. The term "pseudopodium" accurately describes this dynamic extension of the cell.