What is Filipino first policy or bayan muna?

Answer 1

The Filipino First Policy was first implemented by former President Carlos P. Garcia during the 1950s. This policy heavily favors Filipino businessmen over foreign investors.

In the present Constitution, the Filipino First Policy is found in the provisions of Article 12, Section 12, which states:

Section 12. The State shall promote the preferential use of Filipino labor, domestic materials and locally produced goods, and adopt measures that help make them competitive.

Answer 2

"Filipino first policy" or "bayan muna" is an economic principle that advocates for prioritizing the interests of Filipinos in terms of employment, business opportunities, and economic development. It aims to protect and promote the welfare of Filipino citizens before considering the concerns of foreign entities or investors.