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The type of stereoisomer

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Is a Cis-Neptunian object an object that orbits between the Sun and Neptune?

Yes. The prefix "cis" stands for "within" and "trans" means "outside". So, "cis-Neptunian" means "inside Neptune's orbit".


Why are there three isomers of dibenzalacetone?

There are three isomers of dibenzalacetone because of the different possible arrangements of the benzene rings and the carbonyl groups on the central carbon atom. These configurations lead to geometric isomers, where the relative positions of the benzene rings and carbonyl groups differ, resulting in three distinct isomeric forms.


What is indicated by the prefixes cis- and trans?

The type of stereoisomer


What does the prefix trans- in the name of a stereoisomer indicate about the functional groups?

The prefix "trans-" indicates that the functional groups are on the opposite sides of a double bond or ring in a stereoisomer. This means that the groups are oriented in a trans configuration, as opposed to a cis configuration where they would be on the same side.


What does the prefix cis- in the name of a stereoisomer indicate about the functional groups?

The prefix cis- in the name of a stereoisomer indicates that the functional groups are positioned on the same side of a double bond or ring structure. It is used in contrast to the prefix trans-, which indicates that the functional groups are on opposite sides of the bond or ring.


Is C8H16 cis or trans?

C8H16 does not specify the arrangement of atoms, so it is neither cis nor trans. The cis/trans notation is used to describe relative positions of substituents on a molecule, typically alkenes or cycloalkanes.


How stable are cis-trans isomerisms?

The cis-trans isomerism tend to be very stable. Typically, trans isomers are more stable however, an exception lies in cis-trans isomers which makes them more stable than trans isomers.


What does the prefix cis- indicate?

The carbons on either side of the double bond are pointed in the same direction.


When naming a molecule how do you indicate that the carbons on either side of the double bond are pointing in opposite directions?

To indicate that the two carbons on either side of the double bond are pointing in opposite directions (cis/trans configuration), use the terms cis for the same side and trans for opposite sides. Assign priority to groups attached to the carbons based on atomic number, and use cis for groups on the same side and trans for groups on opposite sides.


What is the antonym of trans?

Opposite of latin `trans` is `cis`


Does 3-hexene have cis and trans isomers?

Yes, 3-hexene can exist as cis-3-hexene and trans-3-hexene isomers. In the cis isomer, the two alkyl groups are on the same side of the double bond, while in the trans isomer, they are on opposite sides.


What is the prefix of transport?

The prefix of transportation is "trans" which means across.