answersLogoWhite

0

The word "hyperglycemia", from the Greek root glyk, meaning sweet.

User Avatar

Wiki User

15y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

Would you expect to find glucose in urine if the blood supply in the kidney has a high level of glucose?

Yes, if the blood supply to the kidney has a high level of glucose, you might expect to find glucose in the urine, especially if the renal threshold for glucose reabsorption is exceeded. Under normal circumstances, the kidneys reabsorb most of the glucose from the filtrate back into the bloodstream. However, when blood glucose levels are significantly elevated, as in uncontrolled diabetes, the kidneys may not be able to reabsorb all the glucose, leading to its presence in the urine.


What hormone raises the blood glucose level in the adrenal cortex?

The hormone that raises blood glucose levels produced by the adrenal cortex is cortisol. Cortisol is a glucocorticoid that promotes gluconeogenesis in the liver, increasing the availability of glucose in the bloodstream. It also helps regulate metabolism and responds to stress, contributing to elevated blood glucose levels during times of physical or emotional stress.


What is the difference between insulin and glycogen?

Insulin reduces the amount of sugar in your bloodstream to an acceptable level, and glucagon raises the amount of sugar in your bloodstream to an acceptable level. Glycogen is a stored type of the sugar, Glucose, that can readily be added to the bloodstream by glucagon.


What does the pancreas secrete to raise glucose level?

The pancreas secretes glucagon to raise blood glucose levels. Glucagon acts on the liver to break down glycogen into glucose, which is then released into the bloodstream to increase blood sugar levels.


When blood glucose level rises the pancreas secretes insulin and as a result blood glucose level declines when blood glucose level is low the pancreas secretes glycogen and as a result blood glucose?

When blood glucose levels rise, the pancreas secretes insulin, which helps cells take up glucose from the blood, lowering blood glucose levels. When blood glucose levels are low, the pancreas secretes glucagon, which stimulates the liver to release stored glucose into the bloodstream, raising blood glucose levels back to normal.


How does diabetes affect the level of glucose in the blood and in body cells?

The pancreas has cells which produce insulin. Insulin allows the body's cells to absorb glucose from the bloodstream. Diabetes is an auto-immune disease which destroys the insulin producing cells in the pancreas. Without insulin, the body cannot move glucose from the blood stream into cells, where it is needed to produce energy. The result is that glucose builds up in the bloodstream. This is fatal if untreated. NB: there are 2 main types of diabetes. Type 1, or juvenile diabetes, is of unknown origin and requires regular injections of insulin. Type 2 diabetes is lifestyle related and is caused by such factors as being overweight and unfit.


Is creatine kinase 319 normal?

319 represents an elevated level of CK in the bloodstream. Normal values range from 38-234.


Where is the major source of glucose released to elevate a low blood glucose level is .?

The major source of glucose released to elevate a low blood glucose level is the liver. When blood sugar levels drop, the liver breaks down glycogen into glucose through a process called glycogenolysis and releases it into the bloodstream. Additionally, the liver can produce glucose from non-carbohydrate sources through gluconeogenesis. This process helps maintain adequate glucose levels for the body's energy needs.


Why does an elevated glucose level increase urine production?

Elevated glucose levels in the blood can lead to a condition known as glucosuria, where excess glucose spills over into the urine when the renal threshold for glucose reabsorption is exceeded. This glucose in the urine creates an osmotic effect, drawing water into the urine and increasing urine volume. As a result, the kidneys produce more urine to eliminate the excess glucose, leading to increased urination. This process is part of the body's attempt to regulate blood sugar levels and maintain homeostasis.


When glucose levels in the blood drop below normal the pancreas releases a hormone called glucagon.?

Glucagon signals the liver to break down stored glycogen into glucose and release it into the bloodstream to raise blood glucose levels. This helps to maintain a stable level of glucose in the blood when levels are low.


Why does your level of blood goes up when you eat glucose?

When you eat glucose, it is absorbed into the bloodstream, causing blood sugar levels to rise. The body releases insulin to help cells take in glucose for energy production and storage, leading to an increase in blood volume as glucose is transported throughout the body.


glucose level of 135?

glucose level of 135?