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What does perceptual reduction mean?

The tendency to perceive one segment of the population as representative of the whole.


Which term describes the tendency for individuals to expend less effort when working collectively than when working individually?

social loafing


What term describes the tendency of an individual to attribute his own successes to internal factors while putting the blame for failures on external factors?

primarys


Managers are not born they are made?

There is a tendency to believe that managers and leaders are "born" with the temperament to lead and succeed, but conversely the only way to become proficient is through experience.


What do you understand by bias in production and operation management?

Bias is a term used to describe a tendency or preference towards a particular perspective, ideology or result, when the tendency interferes with the ability to be impartial, unprejudiced, or objective.[1]. In other words, bias is generally seen as a 'one-sided' perspective. The term biased refers to a person or group who is judged to exhibit bias. It is used to describe an attitude, judgment, or behavior that is influenced by a prejudice. Bias can be unconscious or conscious in awareness. Having a bias is part of a normal development. Labeling someone as biased in some regard implies they need a greater or more flexible perspective in that area, or that they need to consider more deeply the context. In psychology, cognitive bias is bias based on factors related to the brain as an information processor. One type of cognitive bias is confirmation bias, the tendency to interpret new information in such a way that confirms one's prior beliefs, even to the extreme of denial, ignoring information that conflicts with one's prior beliefs. The fundamental attribution error, also known as "correspondence bias", is one example of such bias, in which people tend to explain others' behavior in terms of personality, whereas they tend to explain their own behavior in terms of the situation In statistics, there are several types of bias: Selection bias, where there is an error in choosing the individuals or groups to take part in a scientific study. It includes sampling bias, in which some members of the population are more likely to be included than others. Spectrum bias consists of evaluating the ability of a diagnostic test in a biased group of patients, which leads to an overestimate of the sensitivity and specificity of the test. The bias of an estimator is the difference between an estimator's expectation and the true value of the parameter being estimated. Omitted-variable bias is the bias that appears in estimates of parameters in a regression analysis when the assumed specification is incorrect, in that it omits an independent variable that should be in the model. In statistical hypothesis testing, a test is said to be unbiased when the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis exceeds the significance level when the alternative is true and is less than or equal to the significance level when the null hypothesis is true. Systematic bias or systemic bias are external influences that may affect the accuracy of statistical measurements.

Related Questions

What do you mean by mean streak?

"I got the mean streak"i am mad


What is generalized imitation?

The tendency to imitate modeled behavior even though the imitative behavior is not reinforced.


What is meant by random behavior?

Not chaotic behavior; a tendency to overcome bias (unpredictable short term)


What does stupor a lack of responsiveness and a tendency to remain in a fixed posture characterize?

Catatonic behavior


What is true about innate behavior such as the tendency of bulldogs to want to chase larger animals or cars?

The behavior is mostly genetically determined


The Hawthorne effect refers to?

The tendency for respondents to change their behavior to correspond with the researchers interests


The usual tendency with negative feedback is to find the reason to explain one's own behavior this tendency is termed as?

The usual tendency you're referring to is known as "attribution bias," which is the tendency to attribute negative feedback or outcomes to external factors beyond our control rather than taking personal responsibility. This can lead us to make excuses or blame others rather than reflecting on our own behavior.


What is the tendency?

The tendency refers to a general inclination or leaning towards a particular behavior, action, or outcome. It often implies a pattern or likelihood of a certain occurrence happening repeatedly.


What is emus' behavior?

Emus are extremely curious creatures. They are not at all shy (though they may initially be wary of people). Their tendency towards curiosity has been misinterpreted as aggression. Although they're not at all aggressive, their curiosity causes them to peck at anything that piques their interest, and sometimes people have interpreted this as an attack.


Can video games influence behavior?

Yes if you let your children or husbands play to much they may have changes.


What does the rioters' response to description tell you about them?

The rioters' response to the description reveals that they are focused on their own self-interests and are willing to resort to violence to protect their reputation and honor. They are quick to take offense and are not open to constructive criticism or advice. This suggests they may have a strong sense of pride and a tendency towards aggressive behavior.


What is the abstract noun for aggression?

The abstract noun for aggression is "aggressiveness." It refers to the quality or state of being aggressive, encompassing behaviors or attitudes that are hostile or confrontational. Another related term is "aggressivity," which also describes the tendency to act in an aggressive manner.