Apology :)
apology
1967
Sometimes written communication is better than oral communication, but sometimes oral communication is better than written communication. It depends on the situation. There are advantages and disadvantages to both.Written communicationAdvantagesPermanent recordClear instructionsDisadvantagesFeedback can be difficult to obtainIf you don't understand information it can be hard to checkOral communicationAdvantagesDiscussion can be made quicklyInstant feedbackDisadvantagesNo permanent recordPeople forget what they have be told or asked to doLanguage barriers
Yes, apology is an abstract noun, a word for an acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault. The apology isn't the words spoken or written, it's the intent of the words that constitutes an apology.
An insincere apology is no better than no apology. I noticed that she was insincere when she said the shirt that was too small for me looked good.
The defense speech of Socrates on trial.
Oral means spoken, so no. But it can be written down later, at which time it is written history, not oral history.
Oral is spoken and written is read
Atilla Oral has written: 'Kuva'yi Milliye'
A public apology in politics can be an important step towards better relations and to reconciliation. (The same of course applies in personal relationships too, though the apology will usually be private).
An oral is spoken, not written.