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Costs associated with keeping items in inventory are:

  • Cost of storage/storage space and security.
  • Loss of income from the money tied up in the inventory were it being put to another use
  • Decay of the items if they're perishable
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Does Target Corporation forward buy their products?

Yes, Target Corporation engages in forward buying as part of its inventory management strategy. This practice involves purchasing products in advance to secure favorable pricing, ensure product availability, and manage supply chain costs. By forward buying, Target can better align its inventory with anticipated demand, especially for seasonal or promotional items.


What is a merchandising inventory?

Merchandising inventory refers to the goods and products that a business purchases with the intention of reselling them to customers. This inventory typically includes finished goods that are ready for sale, as opposed to raw materials or work-in-progress items. Effective management of merchandising inventory is crucial for maintaining optimal stock levels, ensuring product availability, and maximizing sales potential. It is recorded as a current asset on a company's balance sheet.


What is the difference between Wholesale and Dropship?

a wholesaler is the seller of items in Bulk at a cheaper price than RRP usually much lower.. a dropshipper is business that sends items to your customer's for you or vice versa so you don't have to handle postage, inventory or returns


What is a lockerstock program?

In a nutshell a lockerstock program is non-customer specific inventory. It is items where the inventory held is meant to feed various customers. As opposed to inventory that is built and held specifically to service a particular customer. Lockerstock is built and held to service more than one customer. Combining inventories allows the ability to service various customers from one SKU rather than have inventory for individual customers and various SKUs. In most cases, certain customers will have certain labelling requirements that will prevent them from being part of a lockerstock program, so it is not unusual for companies to have customer specific inventory along with their lockerstock inventory.


Merchandising problems faced by garment manufacturers?

Garment manufacturers often face merchandising problems such as overproduction, which leads to excess inventory and markdowns, negatively impacting profit margins. Additionally, misalignment between market trends and production schedules can result in unsold items that do not meet consumer demand. Inefficient supply chain management and poor forecasting can further complicate inventory control, leading to delays and increased costs. Finally, maintaining consistent quality while managing diverse product lines can pose significant challenges in meeting customer expectations.

Related Questions

Which of the followign inventory costing methods uses the costs of the oldest purchases to calculate the value of the ending inventory?

The inventory costing method that uses the costs of the oldest purchases to calculate the value of the ending inventory is the First-In, First-Out (FIFO) method. Under FIFO, it is assumed that the oldest inventory items are sold first, so the ending inventory consists of the most recently purchased items. This method often results in higher ending inventory values during periods of rising prices.


Should inventory be included in income statement?

Inventory is capitalized on the balance sheet as a current asset. Inventory is increaseed by items purchased (direct materials or finished goods), costs incurred in creating a product (for manufacturers), and an allocation of overhead to the creation of the product. As inventory is sold, the cost of the inventory sold is recorded by reducing inventory (a credit) and increasing Costs of goods sold (a debit).


How much faster is the stock count of all items in your store with RFID?

On average, the use of RFID technology can help users take an accurate inventory around 80 percent faster, saving valuable time and money while keeping store warehouses, retail shelving stocked to reduce lost sales due to out-of-stock occurrences. In addition, studies show that inventory labor can be reduced by 75 to 92 percent, counting an average of 5,000 items per hour with RFID, vs. only 200 items using a manual process. This faster, more accurate way to conduct inventory means users are able to implement 'just-in-time' replenishment, maintaining leaner inventory levels and reducing the associated carrying costs.


What are the procedures of auditing work in progress?

Procedures of auditing work in progress are listed/ cutoff analysis, observe the physical inventory count, reconcile the inventory count to the general ledger, test high-value items, test error-prone items, test inventory in transit, test item costs, review freight costs, test for lower of cost or market, finished goods cost analysis, direct labor analysis, overhead analysis, work-in-process testing, inventory allowances, inventory ownership, and inventory layers.


How does Inventory contribute to company Profit?

Inventory is a balance sheet item. Costs added to inventory stay in inventory until the items are sold. There are many different ways to allocate these costs, at the discretion of the company. When items are sold, an allocation representing these items is moved from inventory to cost of sales (a.k.a. costs of goods sold) which becomes a cost for the period, match against an allocation of revenues for the period, which gives a figure for gross profit. Watch for trends in inventory from period to period, allowing for seasonality, and the gross margin (gross profit as a percent of revenues). The biggest thing to watch for is an unwarranted increase in inventory, which could indicate obsolescence, poor planning, or high returns. If inventories are too high, they are likely eventually to be written off.


list and explain audit procedures for inventory in transit?

Audit Procedures Cutoff analysis. Observe the physical inventory count. Reconcile the inventory count to the general ledger. Test high-value items. Test error-prone items. Test inventory in transit. Test item costs. Review freight costs. Cutoff analysis. The auditors will examine your procedures for halting any further receiving into the warehouse or shipments from it at the time of the physical inventory count, so that extraneous inventory items are excluded. They typically test the last few receiving and shipping transactions prior to the physical count, as well as transactions immediately following it, to see if you are properly accounting for them. Observe the physical inventory count. The auditors want to be comfortable with the procedures you use to count the inventory. This means that they will discuss the counting procedure with you, observe counts as they are being done, test count some of the inventory themselves and trace their counts to the amounts recorded by the company's counters, and verify that all inventory count tags were accounted for. If you have multiple inventory storage locations, they may test the inventory in those locations where there are significant amounts of inventory. They may also ask for confirmations of inventory from the custodian of any public warehouse where the company is storing inventory. Reconcile the inventory count to the general ledger. They will trace the valuation compiled from the physical inventory count to the company's general ledger, to verify that the counted balance was carried forward into the company's accounting records. Test high-value items. If there are items in the inventory that are of unusually high value, the auditors will likely spend extra time counting them in inventory, ensuring that they are valued correctly, and tracing them into the valuation report that carries forward into the inventory balance in the general ledger. Test error-prone items. If the auditors have noticed an error trend in prior years for specific inventory items, they will be more likely to test these items again. Test inventory in transit. There is a risk that you have inventory in transit from one storage location to another at the time of the physical count. Auditors test for this by reviewing your transfer documentation. Test item costs. The auditors need to know where purchased costs in your accounting records come from, so they will compare the amounts in recent supplier invoices to the costs listed in your inventory valuation. Review freight costs. You can either include freight costs in inventory or charge it to expense in the period incurred, but you need to be consistent in your treatment - so the auditors will trace a selection of freight invoices through your accounting system to see how they are handled. Test for lower of cost or market. The auditors must follow the lower of cost or market rule, and will do so by comparing a selection of market prices to their recorded costs. Finished goods cost analysis. If a significant proportion of the inventory valuation is comprised of finished goods, then the auditors will want to review the bill of materials for a selection of finished goods items, and test them to see if they show an accurate compilation of the components in the finished goods items, as well as correct costs. Direct labor analysis. If direct labor is included in the cost of inventory, then the auditors will want to trace the labor charged during production on time cards or labor routings to the cost of the inventory. They will also investigate whether the labor costs listed in the valuation are supported by payroll records. Overhead analysis. If you apply overhead costs to the inventory valuation, then the auditors will verify that you are consistently using the same general ledger accounts as the source for your overhead costs, whether overhead includes any abnormal costs (which should be charged to expense as incurred), and test the validity and consistency of the method used to apply overhead costs to inventory.


What is the inventory costing method that charges the most recent costs incurred?

The inventory costing method that charges the most recent costs incurred is known as the Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) method. Under LIFO, the most recently purchased or produced inventory items are considered to be sold first, which can lead to lower taxable income during times of rising prices. This method contrasts with First-In, First-Out (FIFO), where the oldest costs are recorded as expenses first. LIFO is often used in industries where inventory costs fluctuate significantly.


What is the cost of using ebuyer?

The fees associated with using ebuyer vary with the items purchased and the shipping costs for each item. These costs can be calculated when checking out.


Fixed order interval approach to inventory management?

The fixed order interval approach to inventory management involves placing orders for inventory at regular, predetermined intervals, regardless of the current inventory level. This method helps streamline ordering processes and can reduce stockouts by ensuring that inventory is replenished systematically. It is particularly useful for managing items with stable demand patterns, allowing businesses to maintain consistent stock levels while minimizing administrative costs associated with ordering. However, it may result in excess inventory if demand fluctuates significantly between intervals.


What is FIFO rule?

The FIFO rule, or "First In, First Out," is an inventory management and accounting method where the oldest inventory items are sold or used first. This approach helps businesses manage stock efficiently, reduce waste, and maintain accurate financial reporting by ensuring that the costs associated with older inventory are recognized first. FIFO is commonly used in industries where products have a limited shelf life, such as food and pharmaceuticals. It contrasts with the LIFO (Last In, First Out) method, where the most recently acquired items are sold first.


What is perpetuity inventory system?

An inventory that assumes that the first items purchased (first in) were the first items sold (first out).


What happened to the missing items that suddenly disappeared from the inventory?

The missing items that disappeared from the inventory were likely stolen or misplaced.