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The pH scale measures the acidity or alkalinity of a solution on a logarithmic scale from 0 to 14, where each whole number change on the scale corresponds to a tenfold change in hydrogen ion concentration. Specifically, a pH of 7 is neutral, with a hydrogen ion concentration of 1 x 10^-7 moles per liter. Thus, a pH of 6 represents a concentration of 1 x 10^-6 moles per liter, indicating ten times more hydrogen ions than at pH 7. This exponential relationship means that lower pH values indicate higher acidity and correspond to increasingly larger concentrations of hydrogen ions.

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1mo ago

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How do the numbers in the pH scale relate to exponents or powers of ten?

The pH scale measures the acidity or alkalinity of a solution on a logarithmic scale, where each whole number change represents a tenfold difference in hydrogen ion concentration. For example, a solution with a pH of 3 has ten times more hydrogen ions than a solution with a pH of 4, which corresponds to a concentration of (10^{-3}) moles per liter compared to (10^{-4}) moles per liter. Thus, pH values are inversely related to the concentration of hydrogen ions, expressed in powers of ten.


What numbers on pH scale represents neutral?

Neutrality is a pH=7,00.


How many numbers are on the pH scale?

10


What are Acids numbers?

On the pH scale, acids have a pH of less than 7.


What numbers on the pH scale represent acids?

All numbers below 7. Acidity increases with decreasing number, for example, 1 is the most acidic.


What does it mean when a substance has a low pH, and how does this relate to its acidity level?

When a substance has a low pH, it means that it is acidic. pH is a measure of how acidic or basic a substance is on a scale of 0 to 14, with lower numbers indicating higher acidity. So, a substance with a low pH has a high acidity level.


What number on the pH scale are basic?

The numbers 7.1 through 14 are the basic numbers.


What is the scale that measures how the acidic or basic something is?

The scale that measures how acidic or basic something is called the pH scale. It ranges from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral, lower numbers indicating acidity, and higher numbers indicating alkalinity.


Because the pH scale is an inverse log of the hydrogen ion concentration what numbers from the pH scale would be more basic?

pH above 7 till 14 is basic. pH of 14 is most basic


Using the pH scale what numbers indicate an acid What numbers indicate a base?

pH numbers below 7 indicate an acid, with lower numbers indicating stronger acids. pH numbers above 7 indicate a base, with higher numbers indicating stronger bases.


Is strong acid on the pH scale is 3?

Yes, a strong acid on the pH scale with a pH of 3 is considered highly acidic. The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14, with lower numbers indicating stronger acidity. Strong acids have pH values closer to 0.


Series of numbers that indicates the concentration of hydrogen ions in solution?

pH scale